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it's a steep climb to the top

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1 climb

climb [klaɪm]

1. transitive verb

[+ stairs, steps, slope] monter ; [+ hill] grimper ; [+ tree] grimper dans or sur ; [+ ladder] monter sur or à ; [+ rope] monter à ; [+ mountain] gravir

2. intransitive verb

   a. monter ; [prices, shares, costs] grimper ; (Sport) escalader ; ( = rock-climb) faire de la varappe

   b. to climb over a wall/an obstacle escalader un mur/un obstacle

• to climb into a boat monter à bord d'un bateau

• to climb to power accéder au pouvoir

3. noun

ascension f

4. compounds

► climb-down (inf) noun reculade f

► climb down intransitive verb

   a. (from tree, wall) descendre

   b. ( = abandon one's position) en rabattre

* * *
[klaɪm] 1.
noun

1) ( ascent) ( of hill) escalade f (up de; to jusqu'à); ( of tower) montée f; (of mountain, rockface) ascension f (up de; to jusqu'à)

it's a steep climb to the top of the tower — il y a une montée raide jusqu'en haut de la tour

2) ( steep hill) montée f

to stall on the climb — caler dans la montée

3) Aviation montée f

4) fig ( rise) ascension f
2.
transitive verb

1) [car, person] grimper [hill]; faire l'ascension de [cliff, mountain]; escalader [lamppost, mast, wall]; grimper à [ladder, rope, tree]; monter [staircase]

2) [plant] grimper à [trellis]
3.
intransitive verb

1) ( scale) gen grimper ( along le long de, to jusqu'à); Sport faire de l'escalade

to climb down — descendre [rockface]

to climb into — monter dans [car]

to climb into bed — se mettre au lit

to climb over — enjamber [log, stile]; passer par-dessus [fence, wall]; escalader [debris, rocks]

to climb up — grimper à [ladder, tree]; monter [steps]

2) ( rise) [sun] se lever; [aircraft] monter

3) ( slope up) [path, road] monter

4) ( increase) monter

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- climb down

English-French dictionary > climb
2 climb

climb

A n

1 ( ascent) ( of hill) escalade f (up de ; to jusqu'à) ; ( of tower) montée f ; (of mountain, rockface) ascension f (up de ; to jusqu'à) ; it's a steep climb to the top of the tower il y a une montée raide jusqu'en haut de la tour ;

2 ( steep hill) montée f ; to stall on the climb caler dans la montée ;

3 Aviat montée f ;

4 fig ( rise) ascension f (from de, to à).

B vtr

1 [car, person] grimper [hill, slope] ; faire l'ascension de [cliff, mountain] ; [person] escalader [lamppost, mast, wall] ; grimper à [ladder, rope, tree] ; monter [steps, staircase] ;

2 Bot [plant] grimper à [trellis, wall].

C vi

1 ( scale) gen grimper (along le long de, to jusqu'à) ; Sport faire de l'escalade ; to climb down descendre [rockface] ; to climb into monter dans [car] ; to climb into bed se mettre au lit ; to climb over ( step over) enjamber [log, stile] ; ( clamber over) passer par-dessus [fence, wall] ; escalader [debris, rocks] ; to climb up grimper à [ladder, tree] ; monter [steps] ;

2 ( rise) [sun] se lever ; [aircraft] monter ;

3 ( slope up) [path, road] monter ;

4 ( increase) [birthrate, currency, price, temperature] monter ; [profits] augmenter.

Idiom

to climb the wall US grimper au mur ○.

Phrasal verb

■ climb down revenir sur sa décision ; to climb down over céder sur [issue, plan, matter].

Big English-French dictionary > climb
3 climb

I [klaɪm]
nome

1) (ascent) salita f., arrampicata f.; (of rockface) scalata f.

it's a steep climb to the top of the tower — c'è una scala molto ripida per salire in cima alla torre

2) (steep hill) salita f.

3) aer. salita f.

4) fig. (rise) ascesa f.
II 1. [klaɪm]
verbo transitivo

1) [car, person] salire [ hill]; scalare [cliff, mountain]; [ person] arrampicarsi su, salire su [mast, wall, tree]; arrampicarsi su [ rope]; salire su [ ladder]; salire [ staircase]

2) bot. [ plant] arrampicarsi su, lungo [ trellis]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (scale) arrampicarsi ( along lungo; to fino a); sport scalare

to climb down — discendere [ rockface]

to climb into — salire in [ car]

to climb into bed — ficcarsi a letto

to climb over — scavalcare [ fence]

to climb up — salire su [ladder, tree]; salire [ steps]

2) (rise) [ sun] alzarsi, sorgere; [ aircraft] salire, alzarsi

3) (slope up) [path, road] salire

4) (increase) [birthrate, price, temperature] salire, aumentare

•

- climb down

* * *
1. verb
1) ((of a person etc) to go up or towards the top of (a mountain, wall, ladder etc): He climbed to the top of the hill; He climbed up the ladder; The child climbed the tree.) arrampicarsi

2) (to rise or ascend.) salire
2. noun
1) (an act of going up: a rapid climb to the top of his profession.) salita, ascesa

2) (a route or place to be climbed: The guide showed us the best climb.) arrampicata, scalata

•

- climber

* * *
climb /klaɪm/
n.

1 arrampicata; salita; scalata; ascensione

2 pendio; salita: a steep climb, una salita ripida; at the foot of the climb, ai piedi della salita

3 (aeron.) salita

4 (fig.) salita; ascesa; scalata: the climb of the dollar, la salita del dollaro; the long climb out of the recession, la lunga risalita dalla recessione; climb to power, ascesa al potere

● (aeron.) climb indicator, variometro □ (aeron.) climb-out, salita; il prender quota ( al decollo) □ (aeron.) rate of climb, velocità ascensionale.
♦ (to) climb /klaɪm/
A v. t.

1 arrampicarsi su; salire (su); ( alpinismo) scalare: to climb a tree [a rope], arrampicarsi su un albero [una corda]; to climb a hill, salire su (per) una collina; to climb a mountain, salire su un monte; scalare una montagna; to climb a ladder, salire su una scala a pioli; to climb the stairs, salire le scale

2 salire (per gradi) in ( una classifica, ecc.): His CD climbed the charts, il suo cd è salito in classifica

B v. i.

1 ( anche di pianta) salire; arrampicarsi: We climbed on in silence, abbiamo continuato a salire in silenzio; to climb onto a table, salire su un tavolo; The ivy has climbed up the wall, l'edera s'è arrampicata su per il muro

2 ( di strada, ecc.) salire; inerpicarsi: The path climbed steeply, il sentiero saliva ripido

3 ( di aereo) alzarsi; prendere quota

4 (seguito da avv. o compl.) salire, scendere ( con difficoltà o sforzo): to climb down a cliffside, calarsi lungo un dirupo; to climb into a car, salire in macchina; to climb into bed, infilarsi nel letto; to climb out of a hole, uscire da una buca; to climb out of the window, uscire dalla finestra ( arrampicandosi sul davanzale); to climb over a wall, scavalcare un muro

5 (fig.) ( di valori, prezzi, ecc.) aumentare, salire

6 (fig.) salire per gradi; arrivare: He has climbed to success, è arrivato al successo; He climbed to power in five years, in cinque anni è riuscito ad arrivare al potere

7 ( sport: calcio, ecc.) andare in elevazione; saltare

● (fam.) to climb on the bandwagon ► bandwagon □ (fam.) to be climbing the walls, essere agitatissimo; essere fuori di sé.

* * *
I [klaɪm]
nome

1) (ascent) salita f., arrampicata f.; (of rockface) scalata f.

it's a steep climb to the top of the tower — c'è una scala molto ripida per salire in cima alla torre

2) (steep hill) salita f.

3) aer. salita f.

4) fig. (rise) ascesa f.
II 1. [klaɪm]
verbo transitivo

1) [car, person] salire [ hill]; scalare [cliff, mountain]; [ person] arrampicarsi su, salire su [mast, wall, tree]; arrampicarsi su [ rope]; salire su [ ladder]; salire [ staircase]

2) bot. [ plant] arrampicarsi su, lungo [ trellis]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (scale) arrampicarsi ( along lungo; to fino a); sport scalare

to climb down — discendere [ rockface]

to climb into — salire in [ car]

to climb into bed — ficcarsi a letto

to climb over — scavalcare [ fence]

to climb up — salire su [ladder, tree]; salire [ steps]

2) (rise) [ sun] alzarsi, sorgere; [ aircraft] salire, alzarsi

3) (slope up) [path, road] salire

4) (increase) [birthrate, price, temperature] salire, aumentare

•

- climb down

English-Italian dictionary > climb
4 steep

I sti:p adjective
1) ((of eg a hill, stairs etc) rising with a sudden rather than a gradual slope: The hill was too steep for me to cycle up; a steep path; a steep climb.)

2) ((of a price asked or demand made) unreasonable or too great: He wants rather a steep price for his house, doesn't he?; That's a bit steep!)

•

- steepness
- steeply
II sti:p
(to soak thoroughly.)

steep adj empinado / de mucha pendiente

steep

tr[stiːp]

adjective

1 (hill, slope, stairs) empinado,-a; (rise, drop) abrupto,-a, brusco,-a

2 familiar (price, fee) excesivo,-a; (demand) excesivo,-a, poco razonable

■ they charged me £100 - that's a bit steep! me cobraron £100 - ¡eso es un poco excesivo!

■ it's a bit steep to expect me to do all the food esperar que yo haga toda la comida es demasiado

————————

steep

tr[stiːp]

transitive verb

1 (soak - washing) remojar; (- dried food) poner en remojo; (- fruit) macerar

intransitive verb

1 (fruit) macerarse

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be steeped in something figurative use estar empapado,-a de algo

■ a city steeped in history una ciudad empapada de historia

steep ['sti:p] vt

: remojar, dejar (té, etc.) en infusión

steep adj

1) : empinado, escarpado

a steep cliff: un precipicio escarpado

2) considerable: considerable, marcado

3) excessive: excesivo

steep prices: precios muy altos

steep

adj.

• abrupto, -a adj.

• acantilado, -a adj.

• despeñadizo, -a adj.

• empinado, -a adj.

• escarpado, -a adj.

• tajado, -a adj.

v.

• destemplar v.

• empapar v.

• remojar v.

stiːp
I

adjective -er, -est

1)

a) < slope> empinado; < drop> brusco, abrupto; < descent> en picada or (Esp) en picado

b) ( large) <increase/decline> considerable, pronunciado

2) ( excessive) (colloq)

a) ( of prices) alto, excesivo

that's a bit steep! — qué caro!

b) ( unreasonable)

it's a bit steep to expect them to work without a break — no es muy razonable que digamos, esperar que trabajen sin un descanso

II
1.

transitive verb (to soften, clean) remojar, dejar en or a remojo; ( to flavor) macerar

a city steeped in history — una ciudad de gran riqueza histórica

2.

vi \<\<fruit\>\> macerarse

I

[stiːp]
ADJ (compar steeper) (superl steepest)
1) [hill, cliff] empinado, escarpado; [stairs, slope, climb] empinado

it's too steep for the tractor — está demasiado pendiente para el tractor, la pendiente es demasiado empinada para el tractor

it's a steep climb to the top — hay una subida empinada hasta la cumbre

2) (=sharp) [drop] abrupto, brusco; [increase] pronunciado

3) * [price, demands] excesivo

4) (Brit)
* (=unreasonable)
that's pretty steep! — ¡eso es demasiado!, ¡no hay derecho!

it's a bit steep that you've got to do it yourself — no es justo que lo tengas que hacer tú solo

II [stiːp]
1. VT

1) [+ washing] remojar, poner a or en remojo (in en)

2)

steeped in — (fig) impregnado de

a town steeped in history — una ciudad cargada or impregnada de historia

she is steeped in the Celtic tradition — ella está empapada de la tradición celta

a ceremony which is steeped in ancient tradition — una ceremonia que hunde sus raíces en la más antigua tradición

he was steeped in the religion and laws of Judaism — estaba imbuido de la religión y las leyes judaicas

2.

VI

to leave sth to steep — dejar algo a or en remojo

* * *
[stiːp]
I

adjective -er, -est

1)

a) < slope> empinado; < drop> brusco, abrupto; < descent> en picada or (Esp) en picado

b) ( large) <increase/decline> considerable, pronunciado

2) ( excessive) (colloq)

a) ( of prices) alto, excesivo

that's a bit steep! — qué caro!

b) ( unreasonable)

it's a bit steep to expect them to work without a break — no es muy razonable que digamos, esperar que trabajen sin un descanso

II
1.

transitive verb (to soften, clean) remojar, dejar en or a remojo; ( to flavor) macerar

a city steeped in history — una ciudad de gran riqueza histórica

2.

vi \<\<fruit\>\> macerarse

English-spanish dictionary > steep
5 climb

climb [klaɪm]

1 intransitive verb

(a) (road, sun) monter; (plane) monter, prendre de l'altitude; (prices) monter, augmenter; (plant) grimper;

∎ the plane climbed 200 feet ≃ l'avion a pris 60 mètres d'altitude

(b) (person) grimper;

∎ I climbed into bed/into the boat j'ai grimpé dans mon lit/à bord du bateau;

∎ to climb over an obstacle escalader un obstacle;

∎ he climbed (up) out of the hole/through the opening il s'est hissé hors du trou/par l'ouverture;

∎ familiar he climbed into his jeans il a enfilé son jean, il a sauté dans son jean;

∎ to climb to power se hisser au pouvoir;

∎ familiar figurative he climbed to power on the backs of his former colleagues il s'est servi de ses anciens collègues pour accéder au pouvoir^□ ;

∎ to climb (socially or in the world) s'élever (au-dessus de sa condition)

(c) Sport faire de l'escalade; (on rocks) varapper;

∎ to go climbing faire de l'escalade

2 transitive verb

(a) (ascend → stairs, steps) monter, grimper; (→ hill) escalader, grimper; (→ mountain) gravir, faire l'ascension de; (→ cliff, wall) escalader; (→ ladder, tree) monter sur; (→ rope) monter à

(b) Sport (rockface) escalader, grimper sur

3 noun

(a) (of hill, slope) montée f, côte f; (in mountaineering) ascension f, escalade f;

∎ it's quite a climb ça monte dur;

∎ it was an easy climb to the top (of the hill) ça montait en pente douce jusqu'au sommet (de la colline);

∎ there were several steep climbs along the route il y avait plusieurs bonnes côtes sur le trajet

(b) (of plane) montée f, ascension f;

∎ rate of climb vitesse f ascensionnelle ou de montée

➲ climb aboard

1 inseparable transitive verb

(a) (boat) monter à bord de

(b) (campaign, bandwagon) se joindre à

2 intransitive verb

(a) (get on boat) monter à bord, embarquer

(b) (join campaign, bandwagon)

∎ they've been campaigning for years but few people have climbed aboard ça fait des années qu'ils font campagne, mais ils ont fait peu d'adeptes;

∎ the anti-gun lobby received a boost when the State Governor climbed aboard le lobby qui fait campagne contre les armes à feu a été très aidé par l'adhésion du gouverneur

➲ climb down intransitive verb

(a) (descend) descendre; Sport descendre, effectuer une descente

(b) (back down) en rabattre, céder

➲ climb up inseparable transitive verb

(a) (ascend → stairs, steps) monter, grimper; (→ hill) escalader, grimper; (→ mountain) gravir, faire l'ascension de; (→ cliff, wall) escalader; (→ ladder, tree) monter sur; (→ rope) monter à

(b) Sport (rockface) escalader, grimper sur

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > climb
6 climb

1. transitive verb
hinaufsteigen [Treppe, Leiter, Hügel, Berg]; hinaufklettern [Mauer, Seil, Mast]; klettern auf [Baum]; [Auto:] hinaufkommen [Hügel]

this mountain had never been climbed before — dieser Berg war noch nie zuvor bestiegen worden

the prisoners escaped by climbing the wall — die Gefangenen entkamen, indem sie über die Mauer kletterten
2. intransitive verb
1) klettern (up auf + Akk.)

climb into/out of — steigen in (+ Akk.)/aus [Auto, Bett]

climb aboard — einsteigen

2) [Flugzeug, Sonne:] aufsteigen

3) (slope upwards) ansteigen
3. noun
(ascent) Aufstieg, der; (of aeroplane) Steigflug, der

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/13435/climb_down">climb down

* * *
1. verb
1) ((of a person etc) to go up or towards the top of (a mountain, wall, ladder etc): He climbed to the top of the hill; He climbed up the ladder; The child climbed the tree.) klettern

2) (to rise or ascend.) steigen
2. noun
1) (an act of going up: a rapid climb to the top of his profession.) der Aufstieg

2) (a route or place to be climbed: The guide showed us the best climb.) der Aufstieg

•

- climber

* * *

climb

[klaɪm]

I. n

1. (ascent) Aufstieg m; (climbing) Klettertour f

▪ \climb up/down the mountain Aufstieg m/Abstieg m

\climb to power ( fig) Aufstieg m zur Macht

2. AVIAT Steigflug m

rate of \climb Steiggeschwindigkeit f

3. (increase) Anstieg m (in + gen)

II. vt

1. (ascend, go up)

▪ to \climb [up] ⇆ sth auf etw akk [hinauf]steigen

to \climb [up] a hill auf einen Hügel [hinauf]steigen

to \climb [up] a ladder eine Leiter hinaufklettern

to \climb [up] the stairs die Treppe hochgehen

to \climb [up] a tree auf einen Baum [hoch]klettern

2. (get to the top)

to \climb a hill einen Hügel ersteigen

to \climb a steep path einen steilen Pfad erklimmen

3.

▶ to \climb the walls die Wände hochgehen fig fam

III. vi

1. (ascend) [auf]steigen a. fig

to \climb to a height of... AVIAT auf eine Höhe von... steigen

▪ to \climb up road, path sich akk hochschlängeln; plant hochklettern

2. (increase rapidly) [an]steigen; costs, prices also klettern fig

3. (get into)

▪ to \climb into sth a car, sleeping bag in etw akk hineinklettern

he \climbed into his suit er stieg in seinen Anzug

4. (get out)

▪ to \climb out of sth aus etw dat herausklettern

5.

▶ to \climb on the bandwagon ( fam) auf den fahrenden Zug aufspringen

▶ the higher you \climb the harder you fall wer hoch steigt, fällt tief prov

* * *
[klaɪm]
1. vt

1) klettern auf (+acc); wall also, hill steigen auf (+acc); mountains also besteigen; ladder, steps hoch- or hinaufsteigen; pole, cliffs hochklettern

my car can't climb that hill — mein Auto schafft den Berg nicht or kommt den Berg nicht hoch

to climb a rope — an einem Seil hochklettern

2) wall etc steigen or klettern über (+acc)

2. vi
klettern; (as mountaineer) bergsteigen; (into train, car etc) steigen; (road) ansteigen; (aircraft) (auf)steigen; (sun) steigen; (prices) steigen, klettern (inf)
when the sun had climbed to its highest point — als die Sonne am höchsten stand

he climbed to the top of his profession — er hat den Gipfel seiner beruflichen Laufbahn erklommen

3. n

1)

(= climbing) we're going out for a climb — wir machen eine Kletter- or Bergtour; (as mountaineers) wir gehen bergsteigen

that was some climb! — das war eine Kletterei!

Ben Lomond is an easy climb —

I've never done that climb — den habe ich noch nicht bestiegen

2) (of aircraft) Steigflug m

the plane went into a steep climb — das Flugzeug zog steil nach oben

* * *

climb [klaım]

A s

1. auch climb up Aufstieg m (a. fig):

climb down Abstieg m

2. Kletterpartie f, Berg-, Klettertour f

3. FLUG Steigen n, Steigflug m:

rate of climb Steiggeschwindigkeit f

4. a) AUTO Bergauffahrt f

b) (Radsport) Anstieg m

5. Anstieg m, Steigung f

B v/i

1. klettern:

climb up (down) a tree auf einen Baum klettern (von einem Baum herunterklettern)

2. (auf-, empor)steigen (auch Rauch etc), sich emporarbeiten (auch fig):

climb two places SPORT etc zwei Plätze nach oben klettern, sich um zwei Plätze verbessern;

climb from the bottom of the table SPORT vom Tabellenende wegkommen, sich vom Tabellenende lösen

3. (an)steigen (Straße, Weg)

4. BOT klettern, sich hinaufranken

5. (hoch)klettern (Preise etc)

C v/t er-, besteigen, erklettern, klettern auf (akk)

* * *
1. transitive verb
hinaufsteigen [Treppe, Leiter, Hügel, Berg]; hinaufklettern [Mauer, Seil, Mast]; klettern auf [Baum]; [Auto:] hinaufkommen [Hügel]

this mountain had never been climbed before — dieser Berg war noch nie zuvor bestiegen worden

the prisoners escaped by climbing the wall — die Gefangenen entkamen, indem sie über die Mauer kletterten
2. intransitive verb
1) klettern (up auf + Akk.)

climb into/out of — steigen in (+ Akk.)/aus [Auto, Bett]

climb aboard — einsteigen

2) [Flugzeug, Sonne:] aufsteigen

3) (slope upwards) ansteigen
3. noun
(ascent) Aufstieg, der; (of aeroplane) Steigflug, der

Phrasal Verbs:

- climb down

* * *

v.

besteigen v.

erklettern v.

klettern v.

steigen v.

(§ p.,pp.: stieg, ist gestiegen)

English-german dictionary > climb
7 climb

[klaɪm] n

1) ( ascent) Aufstieg m; ( climbing) Klettertour f;

\climb up/ down the mountain Aufstieg m /Abstieg m;

\climb to power ( fig) Aufstieg m zur Macht

2) aviat Steigflug m;

rate of \climb Steiggeschwindigkeit f

3) ( increase) Anstieg m (in +gen) vt

1) (ascend, go up)

to \climb [up] <-> sth auf etw akk [hinauf]steigen;

to \climb [up] a hill auf einen Hügel [hinauf]steigen;

to \climb [up] a ladder eine Leiter hinaufklettern;

to \climb [up] the stairs die Treppe hochgehen;

to \climb [up] a tree auf einen Baum [hoch]klettern

2) ( get to the top)

to \climb a hill einen Hügel ersteigen;

to \climb a steep path einen steilen Pfad erklimmen

PHRASES:

to \climb the walls die Wände hochgehen ( fig) ( fam) vi

1) ( ascend) [auf]steigen (a. fig)

to \climb to a height of... aviat auf eine Höhe von... steigen;

to \climb up road, path sich akk hochschlängeln; plant hochklettern

2) ( increase rapidly) [an]steigen; costs, prices also klettern ( fig)

3) ( get into)

to \climb into sth a car, sleeping bag in etw akk hineinklettern;

he \climbed into his suit er stieg in seinen Anzug

4) ( get out)

to \climb out of sth aus etw dat herausklettern

PHRASES:

to \climb on the bandwagon ( fam) auf den fahrenden Zug aufspringen;

the higher you \climb the harder you fall wer hoch steigt, fällt tief ( prov)

English-German students dictionary > climb
8 climb

accelerating climb procedure
схема ускоренного набора высоты
acceleration climb
набор высоты с ускорением
all-engine-operating climb
набор высоты при всех работающих двигателях
angle of climb
угол набора высоты
best climb angle
оптимальный угол набора высоты
best rate of climb
наибольшая скороподъемность
climb acceleration
ускорение при наборе высоты
climb away
уходить с набором высоты
climb corridor
коридор для набора высоты
climb curve
траектория набора высоты
climb down
кратковременно снижаться
climb element
этап набора высоты
climb fuel
топливо расходуемое на выбор высоты
climbing ability
скороподъемность
climbing capacity
скороподъемность
climbing flight
полет с набором высоты
climbing power
мощность, необходимая для набора высоты
climbing takeoff
взлет с крутым набором высоты
climbing test
испытание на скороподъемность
climbing turn
разворот с набором высоты
climb on the course
набирать высоту при полете по курсу
climb out
уходить с набором высоты
climb path
траектория набора высоты
climb performances
характеристики скороподъемности
climb schedule
график набора высоты
climb segment
участок набора высоты
climb technique
порядок набора высоты
climb to ceiling
набор высоты до потолка
climb to cruise operation
набор высоты до крейсерского режима
constant climb
установившийся режим набора высоты
constant climb angle
угол установившегося режима набора высоты
cruise climb
набор высоты в крейсерском режиме
cruise climb technique
порядок набора высоты на крейсерском режиме
discontinued approach climb
набор высоты после прерванного захода на посадку
en-route climb
набор высоты на маршруте
en-route climb performance
характеристика набора высоты при полете по маршруту
en-route climb speed
скорость набора высоты при полете по маршруту
entry into climb
переходить в режим набора высоты
establish climb
устанавливать режим набора высоты
first constant climb
начальный этап установившегося набора высоты
first constant climb angle
угол начального участка установившегося режима набора высоты
flaps-up climbing speed
скорость набора высоты с убранными закрылками
flaps-up climb speed
скорость набора высоты с убранными закрылками
flap-up climb
набор высоты с убранными закрылками
in climb
набор высоты
initial climb
начальный этап набора высоты
initial climb speed
скорость первоначального этапа набора высоты
initial rate of climb
начальная скороподъемность
in order to climb
с целью набора высоты
make a climb
выполнять набор высоты
multistep climb
многоступенчатый набор высоты
no-flap climb speed
скорость набора высоты с убранными закрылками
nonsteady climb
неустановившийся режим набора высоты
normal initial climb
начальный этап стандартного набора высоты
normal initial climb operation
набор высоты на начальном участке установленной траектории
one-step climb
одноступенчатый набор высоты
proper climb
набор высоты по установившейся схеме
rate of climb
скороподъемность
speed at takeoff climb
скорость на начальном участке набора высоты при взлете
steady rate of climb
установившаяся скорость набора высоты
steep climb
набор высоты по крутой траектории
step climb
ступенчатый набор высоты
takeoff climb
набор высоты при взлете
time to climb to
время набора заданной высоты
top of climb
конечный участок набора высоты
transit to the climb speed
переходить к скорости набора высоты
vertical climb
вертикальный набор высоты

English-Russian aviation dictionary > climb
9 Aufstieg

m; -(e)s, -e

1. in die Luft, zum Gipfel: ascent; zum Gipfel: auch climb (ing); FLUG. (Abheben) takeoff

2. (Weg) way ( oder path) up

3. fig. rise; beruflicher, sozialer: ascent, advancement, ascension (zu to); SPORT promotion; ( kometenhafter) Aufstieg zum Ruhm (meteoric) rise to fame

* * *

der Aufstieg

(Karriere) rise; ascent; advancement;

(Weg nach oben) climb; climbing; ascent

* * *
Auf|stieg
m

1) no pl (auf Berg) climb, ascent; (von Flugzeug, Rakete) climb; (von Ballon) ascent

2) (fig) (= Aufschwung) rise; (beruflich, politisch, sozial) advancement; (SPORT von Mannschaft) climb, rise; (in höhere Liga) promotion (
in +acc to)
den Áúfstieg zu etw schaffen — to rise to (become) sth

den Áúfstieg ins Management schaffen — to work one's way up into the management

3) (= Weg) way up (
auf etw (acc) sth), ascent ( auf +acc of)
* * *

der

1) (a slope upwards: a steep ascent.) ascent

2) (an act of going up: a rapid climb to the top of his profession.) climb

3) (a route or place to be climbed: The guide showed us the best climb.) climb

4) (the beginning and early development of something: the rise of the Roman Empire.) rise

* * *

Auf·stieg

<-[e]s, -e>

[ˈaufʃti:k]

m

1. (Verbesserung der Dienststellung) rise

der \Aufstieg zu etw dat the rise to [becoming] sth

beruflicher/sozialer \Aufstieg professional/social advancement

den \Aufstieg ins Management schaffen to work one's way up into the management

2. (Weg zum Gipfel) climb, ascent ( auf + akk up

3. SPORT

▪ der/ein \Aufstieg [in etw akk] promotion [to sth]

4. LUFT ascent

* * *

der; Aufstieg[e]s, Aufstiege

1) climb; ascent

2) (fig.) rise

den Aufstieg zum Geschäftsleiter/in den Vorstand schaffen — succeed in rising to the position of manager/rising to become a member of the board of directors

3) (Sport) promotion

* * *

Aufstieg m; -(e)s, -e

1. in die Luft, zum Gipfel: ascent; zum Gipfel: auch climb(ing); FLUG (Abheben) takeoff

2. (Weg) way ( oder path) up

3. fig rise; beruflicher, sozialer: ascent, advancement, ascension (

zu to); SPORT promotion;

(kometenhafter) Aufstieg zum Ruhm (meteoric) rise to fame

* * *

der; Aufstieg[e]s, Aufstiege

1) climb; ascent

2) (fig.) rise

den Aufstieg zum Geschäftsleiter/in den Vorstand schaffen — succeed in rising to the position of manager/rising to become a member of the board of directors

3) (Sport) promotion

* * *

-E m.

advancement n.

ascendency n.

ascent n.

way up n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Aufstieg
10 grimper

grimper [gʀɛ̃pe]

➭ TABLE 1

1. intransitive verb

   a. [personne, animal] to climb (up)

• grimper aux rideaux [chat] to climb up the curtains

• ça le fait grimper aux rideaux (inf) (de colère) it drives him up the wall (inf)

• grimper aux arbres to climb trees

• allez, grimpe ! (dans une voiture) come on, get in!

   b. [route, plante] to climb

• ça grimpe dur it's a stiff climb

   c. [fièvre, prix] (inf) to soar

2. transitive verb

[+ montagne, côte] to climb

* * *

I
1. gʀɛ̃pe
verbe transitif ( gravir) to climb

2.

verbe intransitif

1) ( escalader)

grimper aux arbres — to climb (up) trees

dans un arbre — to climb up a tree

grimper à la corde — to climb the rope

grimper sur la scène/les genoux de quelqu'un — to climb up onto the stage/somebody's knees

grimpe sur mon dos — get on my back

grimpe dans ton lit — get into bed

2) (colloq) ( suivre une pente raide) [route] to be steep

3) (colloq) ( augmenter) [température, prix] to climb (de by)

4) (colloq) ( progresser)

grimper de sept places — to go up seven places

II gʀɛ̃pe
nom masculin

grimper (à la corde) — rope-climbing [U]

* * *
ɡʀɛ̃pe
1. vi

to climb

grimper à — to climb up

grimper sur — to climb onto

2. vt

to climb

3. nm

le grimper SPORT — rope-climbing

* * *

grimper verb table: aimer

A nm Sport grimper (à la corde) rope-climbing ¢.

B vtr ( gravir) to climb [escaliers, étages, côte]; j'ai dû grimper six étages! I had to climb six floors!

C vi

1 ( escalader) grimper aux arbres to climb up trees; grimper sur or dans un arbre to climb a tree; grimper jusqu'à la cime de l'arbre to climb up to the top of the tree; grimper à la corde to climb the rope; grimper sur le mur/la scène/les genoux de qn to climb up onto the wall/the stage/sb's knees; grimpe sur mon dos get on my back; grimpe dans ton lit get into bed; allez! grimpe ( dans une voiture) come on! get in;

2 ○( suivre une pente raide) [route, sentier] to be a steep climb; qu'est-ce que ça grimpe! it's a steep climb!; le chemin grimpe à travers les sapins the path climbs up through the fir trees;

3 ○( augmenter) [température, prix] to climb; grimper de 13°C/30% to climb by 13°C/30%; la nouvelle a fait grimper les cours de l'or the news pushed up the price of gold;

4 ○( progresser) to move up; grimper de sept places/de deux points/en première division to go up seven places/two points/into the first division;

5 ○ Sport ( faire de l'escalade) to go climbing.

[grɛ̃pe] verbe intransitif

1. [personne, animal, plante] to climb

grimper à une échelle/un mur to climb up a ladder/wall

grimper à un arbre

a. to climb (up) a tree

b. [en s'aidant des jambes] to shin up a tree

grimper sur une table to climb on (to) a table

grimpe dans la voiture get into the car

le lierre grimpe le long du mur the ivy climbs up the wall

2. [s'élever en pente raide] to climb

ça grimpe! it's steep!

ça grimpe à cet endroit-là there's a steep climb at that point

3. [température, inflation] to soar

————————

[grɛ̃pe] verbe transitif

[escalier, pente] to climb (up) (inseparable)

————————

[grɛ̃pe] nom masculin

SPORT rope-climbing

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > grimper
11 monter

monter [mɔ̃te]

➭ TABLE 1

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

► When monter has an object it is conjugated with avoir ; otherwise, the auxiliary is être.

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

1. intransitive verb

   a. to go up ( dans into ) ; [avion] to climb

• monter à pied to walk up

• monter en courant to run up

• monter en titubant to stagger up

• monter dans sa chambre to go up to one's room

• monte me voir come up and see me

• monte le prévenir go up and tell him

• faites-le monter (visiteur) ask him to come up

• monter aux arbres to climb trees

• monter à Paris to go up to Paris

► monter sur [+ table, rocher, toit] to climb onto

• monté sur une chaise, il accrochait un tableau he was standing on a chair hanging a picture

• monter sur une colline to go up a hill

• monter sur une bicyclette to get on a bicycle

• monté sur un cheval gris riding a grey horse

   b. (dans un véhicule) monter en voiture to get into a car

• monter dans un avion to get on an aircraft

• je suis monté à Lyon I got on at Lyon

• monter à bord (d'un navire) to go on board (a ship)

• monter à bicyclette ( = faire du vélo) to ride a bicycle

• monter à cheval ( = se mettre en selle) to get on a horse ; ( = faire de l'équitation) to ride

• elle monte bien she rides well

   c. ( = s'élever) to rise ; [mer, marée] to come in ; [voix] to go up

• monter à or jusqu'à to come up to

• la vase lui montait jusqu'aux genoux the mud came right up to his knees

• le chemin monte en lacets the path winds upwards

• jusqu'où monte le téléphérique ? where does the cable car go up to?

• une odeur montait de la cave there was a smell coming from the cellar

• le lait monte (sur le feu) the milk's about to boil over

• ça a fait monter les prix it sent prices up

• la tension monte tension is rising

• le ton monte (colère) the discussion is getting heated

• la voiture peut monter jusqu'à 250 km/h the car can do up to 250km/h

• ce tableau peut monter jusqu'à 30 000 € this painting could fetch up to 30,000 euros

• les blancs n'arrivent pas à monter the egg whites won't go stiff

• elle sentait la colère monter en elle she could feel herself getting angry

• les larmes lui montaient aux yeux tears were welling up in her eyes

• le vin lui monte à la tête wine goes to his head

• le succès lui monte à la tête success is going to his head

• c'est l'artiste qui monte he's the up-and-coming artist

2. transitive verb

   a. ( = gravir) to go up

• monter l'escalier précipitamment to rush upstairs

• monter une côte (en marchant) to walk up a hill

   b. ( = porter) to take up

• montez-lui son petit déjeuner take his breakfast up to him

• faire monter ses valises to have one's luggage taken up

   c. monter un cheval to ride a horse

   d. ( = augmenter) monter le son to turn the sound up

   e. ( = exciter) monter qn contre qn to set sb against sb

• monter la tête à qn to get sb worked up

• quelqu'un lui a monté la tête contre moi someone has set him against me

   f. monter la garde [soldat] to mount guard ; [chien] to be on guard

• « je monte la garde ! » "beware of the dog!"

   g. [+ machine] to assemble ; [+ tente] to pitch ; [+ film] to edit ; [+ robe] to sew together

• monter des mailles to cast on stitches

   h. [+ pièce de théâtre] to put on ; [+ affaire, opération, campagne publicitaire] to set up ; [+ canular] to play ; [+ complot] to hatch

   i. [+ diamant, perle] to mount ; [+ pneu] to put on

• monter qch en épingle to blow sth up out of all proportion

3. reflexive verb

► se monter

   a.

se monter à [+ prix] to amount to

   b. se monter la tête to get all worked up

* * *
mɔ̃te
1.

verbe transitif (+ v avoir)

1) ( transporter) ( en haut) gén to take [somebody/something] up (à to); ( à l'étage) to take [somebody/something] upstairs

2) ( placer plus haut) to put [something] up [objet]; to raise [étagère] (de by)

3) ( réussir à transporter) to get [something] up [objet]

impossible de monter le piano par l'escalier — it's impossible to get the piano up the stairs

4) ( parcourir) to go up [escalier, pente, rue]

monter la colline à bicyclette — to cycle up the hill

5) (en valeur, intensité) to turn up [volume, thermostat]; Musique to raise the pitch of [instrument]

6) Culinaire to beat, to whisk [blanc d'œuf, mayonnaise]

7) ( rendre hostile)

monter quelqu'un contre quelqu'un — to turn ou set somebody against somebody

8) ( chevaucher) to ride [cheval]

9) (couvrir, saillir) to mount, to cover

10) ( assembler) to assemble [meuble, appareil]; to put up [tente, échafaudage]; to set, to mount [pierre précieuse]; to mount [gravure]; Musique to string [instrument]

monter un film — to edit a film

11) ( en couture) to put [something] in [col]; to set [something] in [manche]

12) ( organiser) to hatch [complot]; to mount [attaque]; to set up [société]; Théâtre to stage [pièce]

monter une histoire de toutes pièces — to concoct ou fabricate a story from beginning to end

13) ( fournir)

monter son ménage — to set up home

monter sa garde-robe — to build up one's wardrobe

2.

verbe intransitif (+ v être)

1) ( se déplacer) ( en allant) gén to go up; ( à l'étage) to go upstairs; [avion, hélicoptère] to climb; [oiseau] to fly up; [soleil, brume] to rise

tu es monté à pied? — gén did you walk up?

il est monté au col à bicyclette/en voiture — he cycled/drove up to the pass

monter sur — to get onto [trottoir]; to climb onto [mur]

monter sur le toit — [enfant, chat] to go up onto the roof

monter à l'échelle/l'arbre — to climb (up) the ladder/the tree

monter au ciel — to ascend into Heaven

l'air chaud fait monter les ballons — warm air makes balloons rise

faites-les monter — (clients, marchandises) send them up

2) ( sur un moyen de transport)

monter dans une voiture — to get in a car

monter dans un train/bus/avion — to get on a train/bus/plane

il a peur de monter en avion — he's afraid of flying

monter à bord — to get on board

monter sur — to get on [cheval, bicyclette, tracteur]

3) ( s'étendre de bas en haut) [route, voie ferrée] to go uphill, to climb; [terrain] to rise; [canalisation, ligne téléphonique] ( en allant) to go up

monter en lacets — [route] to wind its way up

monter en pente douce — [terrain, route] to slope up gently

monter en pente raide — [terrain, route] to climb steeply

4) ( atteindre) [vêtement, liquide, neige] to come up

il avait des chaussettes qui lui montaient aux genoux — he was wearing knee socks

5) ( augmenter) gén to rise, to go up (à to; de by); [marée] to come in; Musique [mélodie] to rise

faire monter les cours de 2% — to push prices up by 2%

6) (se rendre, séjourner)

monter à or sur Paris — ( de province) to go up to Paris

7) ( chevaucher)

monter (à cheval) — to ride

monter à bicyclette/moto — to ride a bicycle/motorbike

8) Armée

monter à l'assaut or l'attaque — to mount an attack (de on)

monter au front — to move up to the front

monter en ligne — to move up the line

monter au combat — to go into battle

9) Jeux ( aux cartes) to play a higher card

10) ( progresser) [employé, artiste] to rise

à force de monter, il deviendra directeur — he'll work his way right up to director

monter en puissance — [parti, politicien] to rise

11) ( gagner en intensité) [colère, émotion] to mount; [sanglots] to rise; [larmes] to well up

le ton monta — ( animation) the conversation became noisier; ( énervement) the discussion became heated

12) ( saisir)

monter à la gorge de quelqu'un — [sanglots, cri] to rise (up) in somebody's throat

monter à la tête de quelqu'un — [vin, succès] to go to somebody's head

le rouge lui est monté au front — he/she went red in the face

13) Automobile, Technologie

monter à 250 km/h — to go up to 250 kph

3.

se monter verbe pronominal

1) ( s'élever)

se monter à — [frais, facture] to amount to

2) ( s'équiper) to get oneself set up (en with)

••

se monter la tête — (colloq) to get worked up (colloq)

* * *
mɔ̃te
1. vt (avec l'auxiliaire avoir aux temps composés)

1) [escalier, côte] (en allant) to go up, (en venant) to come up

Elle a du mal à monter les escaliers. — She has difficulty going upstairs.

2) [valise, paquet] (en allant) to take up, (en venant) to bring up

Monte les valises pendant que je règle le taxi. — Take the suitcases up while I pay the cab fare.

Monte-moi le dossier. — Bring me up the file.

3) [société, opération] to set up

4) [tente, échafaudage, étagères] to put up, [machine] to assemble

Est-ce que ces étagères sont difficiles à monter? — Are these shelves difficult to put up?

5) (= fixer)

monter qch sur qch [dispositif, moteur] — to fit sth on sth

6) [cheval] to mount, to get on

7) ZOOLOGIE, [femelle] to cover, to serve

8) [bijou] to mount, to set

9) COUTURE, [pièce] to sew on, [manche] to set in

10) CINÉMA to edit

11) THÉÂTRE, [pièce] to put on, to stage

12) (autres locutions)

monter qn contre qn — to set sb against sb

monter la tête à qn — to get sb worked up

2. vi (avec l'auxiliaire être aux temps composés)

1) [personne] (aller) to go up, (venir) to come up

monter à pied — to walk up, to go up on foot

monter sur [chaise, escabeau] — to get onto

Tu vas devoir monter sur une chaise pour changer l'ampoule. — You'll have to get onto a chair to change the light bulb.

monter à un arbre — to climb a tree

monter à une échelle — to climb a ladder

2) [avion, voiture] to climb, to go up

3) [chemin, niveau, température, voix, prix] to go up, to rise

Les prix ont encore monté. — Prices have gone up again.

4) [brouillard, bruit] to rise, to come up

5) [passager] to get on

monter dans le train — to get on the train, to board the train

monter dans l'avion — to get on the plane, to board the plane

Il est temps de monter dans l'avion. — It's time to get on the plane.

monter à bord — to get on board

monter en voiture — to get in the car

6) (= faire du cheval) to ride, to ride a horse

monter à cheval (hobby) — to ride, to go riding, (action) to get on a horse

monter bien — to be a good rider, to ride well

monter mal — to be a poor rider, to ride badly

7) (autres locutions)

monter à bicyclette — to get on a bicycle

monter à la tête de qn — to go to sb's head

monter sur les planches — to go on the stage

monter en grade — to be promoted

* * *

monter verb table: aimer

A vtr (+ v avoir)

1 ( transporter) ( en haut) gén to take [sb/sth] up [personne, objet] (à to); ( à l'étage) to take [sb/sth] upstairs [personne, objet]; ( d'en bas) gén to bring [sb/sth] up [personne, objet] (de from); ( de l'étage) to bring [sb/sth] upstairs [personne, objet]; monter les valises au grenier to take the suitcases up to the attic; monter les bouteilles de la cave to bring the bottles up from the cellar; je peux vous monter au village I can take you up to the village; monte-moi mes pantoufles bring my slippers up (to me); je leur ai fait monter les valises au grenier I made them take the suitcases up to the attic; j'ai fait monter le piano dans la chambre I had the piano taken up to the bedroom; faites -moi monter les dossiers secrets get the secret files brought up to me;

2 ( placer plus haut) to put [sth] up [objet]; to raise [étagère] (de by); monte le store put the blind up; j'ai monté le vase sur l'étagère du haut I put the vase on the top shelf; tu peux me monter cette valise sur l'armoire? can you put ou get this suitcase up on the wardrobe for me?; monter l'étagère d'un cran/de 20 centimètres to raise the shelf by one notch/by 20 centimetres^GB;

3 ( réussir à transporter) to get [sth] up [objet]; impossible de monter le piano par l'escalier/par la fenêtre it's impossible to get the piano up the stairs/up through the window; comment va-t-on monter le piano? ( à l'étage) how are we going to get the piano upstairs?; ( dans le camion) how are we going to get the piano in?;

4 ( parcourir) ( en allant) to go up [pente, rue, marches]; to go up, to climb [côte, escaliers]; ( en venant) to come up [pente, rue, marches, escaliers]; je l'ai vu monter les escaliers sur les or à genoux I saw him go ou climb up the stairs on his knees; monter la colline à bicyclette to cycle up the hill; je leur ai fait monter la colline en courant I made them run up the hill; il m'a fait monter les escaliers trois fois he made me go upstairs ou up the stairs three times;

5 (en valeur, intensité) to turn up [volume, thermostat, gaz]; Mus to raise the pitch of [instrument]; Art to intensify [couleur]; monte un peu la radio turn the radio up a bit; monter un violon d'un ton to raise the pitch of a violin by a tone;

6 Culin to beat, to whisk [blanc d'œuf, mayonnaise]; monter les blancs en neige ( dans une recette) beat ou whisk the egg whites until stiff; monter une sauce to thicken a sauce;

7 ( rendre hostile) monter qn contre qn to turn ou set sb against sb; monter qn contre un projet to put sb off a plan; être monté contre qn to have it in for sb;

8 ( chevaucher) to ride [cheval, âne, éléphant]; ce cheval n'a jamais été monté this horse has never been ridden (before);

9 (couvrir, saillir) to mount, to cover;

10 ( assembler) to assemble [meuble, appareil, machine]; to put up [tente, échafaudage]; to set, to mount [pierre précieuse]; to mount [gravure, estampe, photo]; Mus to string [instrument]; monter un film Cin to edit a film; monter une page Imprim to set (up) a page; monter une émission TV to edit a broadcast; monter en parallèle Électrotech to connect in parallel;

11 Cout to put [sth] in [col]; to set [sth] in [manche]; monter un manteau/une robe to make up a coat/a dress;

12 ( organiser) to hatch [complot]; to mount [attaque, opération militaire]; to set up [société, opération financière]; Théât to stage, to put on [pièce]; monter un spectacle to stage ou put on a show; monter une histoire de toutes pièces to concoct ou fabricate a story from beginning to end;

13 ( fournir) monter son ménage/sa maison to set up home/house; monter sa garde-robe to build up one's wardrobe.

B vi (+ v être)

1 ( se déplacer) [personne] ( en allant) gén to go up (à to); ( à l'étage) to go upstairs; ( en venant) gén to come up (de from); ( à l'étage) to come upstairs; [train, ascenseur, téléphérique] ( en allant) to go up; ( en venant) to come up; [avion, hélicoptère] to climb; [oiseau] to fly up; [soleil, brume] to rise (sur over); [fumée, odeur, bruit] to come up; reste-ici, je monte au grenier stay here, I'm going up to the attic; peux-tu monter chercher mon sac? can you go upstairs and get my bag?; tu peux monter m'aider à pousser l'armoire? can you come upstairs and help me push the wardrobe?; il est monté s'allonger he went upstairs to lie down; te voilà! tu es monté par l'ascenseur? there you are! did you come up in the lift GB ou elevator US?; tu es monté à pied? gén did you walk up?; ( plutôt que par l'ascenseur) did you come up on foot?; je préfère monter par l'escalier I prefer to go up by the stairs; nous sommes montés par le sentier/la route ( à pied) we walked up by the path/the road; ( à cheval) we rode up by the path/the road; il est monté au col à bicyclette/en voiture he cycled/drove up to the pass; il est monté vers moi en rampant he crawled up to me; où est l'écureuil? il a dû monter à l'arbre where's the squirrel? it must have gone up ou climbed the tree; monte, je te suis go on up, I'll follow you; monte ici! come up here!; je suis monté en haut de la tour/au sommet de la falaise I went up to the top of the tower/to the top of the cliff; monter sur [personne] to step onto, to get onto [trottoir, marche]; [animal] to get onto [marche, trottoir]; [personne, animal] to climb onto [mur, tabouret]; il est monté sur le toit [enfant, chat] he's/it's gone up onto the roof; monter à l'échelle/l'arbre/la corde to climb (up) the ladder/the tree/the rope; monter à la verticale [ballon, alpiniste] to climb vertically; monter au ciel to ascend into Heaven; l'air chaud fait monter les ballons/planeurs warm air makes balloons/gliders rise; elle m'a fait/ne m'a pas laissé monter dans sa chambre she had me/didn't let me go up to her bedroom; faites-les monter (clients, marchandises) send them up;

2 ( sur un moyen de transport) monter dans une voiture to get in a car; monter dans un train/bus/avion to get on a train/bus/plane; monter dans un canoë/sur un bateau to get into a canoe/on a boat; il n'est jamais monté en avion he's never been on a plane; il a peur de monter en avion he's afraid of flying; monter à bord to get on board; monter sur to get on [âne, cheval, bicyclette, tracteur]; monté sur son cheval/sur son chameau, il parcourait le pays he travelled^GB the country on horseback/on his camel;

3 ( s'étendre de bas en haut) [route, voie ferrée] to go uphill, to climb; [terrain] to rise; [canalisation, ligne téléphonique] ( en allant) to go up; ( en venant) to come up; monter jusqu'à [chemin, muraille, escalier] ( description) to go up to; ( emphase) to go up as far as; monter jusqu'au sommet [route, ligne téléphonique] to go right up to the top; monter en lacets [route] to wind its way up; monter en pente douce [terrain, route] to slope up gently; monter en pente raide [terrain, route] to climb steeply; monter brusquement sur 200 mètres [pente, route] to climb sharply for 200 metres^GB;

4 ( atteindre) [vêtement, liquide, neige] to come up (jusqu'à to); des chaussettes qui montent jusqu'aux genoux socks that come up to the knees; il avait des chaussettes qui lui montaient aux genoux he was wearing knee socks; l'eau nous montait jusqu'à la taille the water came up to our waists, we were waist-deep in water; l'eau montait sur la berge the water came up onto the bank;

5 ( augmenter) [niveau, baromètre, température, pression, prix, taux] to rise, to go up (à to; de by); [marée] to come in; Mus [mélodie] to rise; l’euro est or a monté par rapport à la livre the euro has risen ou gone up against the pound; faire monter les cours de 2% to push prices up by 2%; ça va faire monter le dollar it'll send ou push the dollar up; ça fait monter la température gén it raises the temperature; Méd it puts one's temperature up; ça ne fera pas monter leur niveau de vie it won't raise their standard of living;

6 (se rendre, séjourner) monter à or sur Paris ( de province) to go up to Paris; monter à Lyon ( du Midi) to go up to Lyons;

7 ( chevaucher) monter (à cheval) to ride; monter à bicyclette/moto to ride a bicycle/motorbike; il ne sait pas monter (à cheval) he can't ride; elle monte à cheval deux fois par semaine she goes riding ou rides twice a week;

8 Mil monter à l'assaut or l'attaque to mount an attack (de on); monter au front to move up to the front; monter en ligne to move up the line; monter au combat to go into battle;

9 Jeux ( aux cartes) to play a higher card; monter à carreau/l'atout to play a higher diamond/trump;

10 ( progresser) ( dans une hiérarchie) to rise, to move up; ( en notoriété) [artiste] to rise; à force de monter, il deviendra directeur he'll work his way right up to director; c'est un jeune peintre qui monte he's an up-and-coming ou a rising young painter; monter en puissance [parti, politicien] to rise;

11 ( gagner en intensité) [colère, émotion] to mount; [sanglots] to rise; [larmes] to well up; le ton monta ( animation) the conversation became noisier; ( énervement) the discussion became heated;

12 ( saisir) monter à la gorge de qn [sanglots, cri] to rise (up) in sb's throat; monter à la tête de qn [vin, alcool, succès] to go to sb's head; le rouge lui est monté au front he/she went red in the face;

13 Aut, Tech monter à 250 km/h [véhicule] to go up to ou reach 250 km/h; [automobiliste] to go up to 250 km/h; monter en puissance [moteur] to increase in power.

C se monter vpr

1 ( s'élever) se monter à [dépenses, frais, facture] to come to, to amount to; [dette] to amount to;

2 ( s'équiper) to get oneself set up (en with).

Idiome

se monter la tête○ to get worked up○.

[mɔ̃te] verbe intransitif (auxiliaire être ou avoir)

1. [personne, animal - vu d'en bas] to go up ; [ - vu d'en haut] to come up

[avion, soleil] to rise, to climb (up)

[drapeau] to go up

[rideau de théâtre, air, fumée] to go up, to rise

[chemin] to go up, to rise, to climb

monte par l'ascenseur go up in ou use the lift

monte sur une chaise pour que j'épingle ton ourlet stand on a chair so I can pin up your hem

le premier de cordée continuait à monter the leader continued to climb ou continued the ascent

es-tu déjà montée au dernier étage de la tour Eiffel? have you ever been up to the top of the Eiffel Tower?

monter en pente douce to climb gently (upwards)

monter en pente raide to climb steeply ou sharply

ça monte trop, passe en première it's too steep, change down into first

monter de [suj: odeur, bruit] to rise (up) from, to come from

2. [dans un moyen de transport]

monter dans

a. [avion, train] to get on ou onto, to board

b. [bus] to get on, to board

c. [voiture] to get into

tu montes (avec moi)? [dans ma voiture] are you coming with me (in my car)?

elle monte à Versailles [dans le train] she gets on at Versailles (station)

monter sur un ou à bord d'un bateau to board a ship

monter sur un cheval to get on ou to mount a horse

monter sur une bicyclette to get on a bicycle

ça fait longtemps que je ne suis pas monté sur une bicyclette it's a long time since I've been on a bicycle

monter à [pratiquer]: monter à cheval/bicyclette to ride (a horse)/a bicycle

ÉQUITATION to ride

3. [apparaître suite à une émotion]

les larmes lui sont montées aux yeux tears welled up in his eyes, his eyes filled with tears

le rouge lui est monté aux joues the colour rose to her cheeks

le sang lui monta au visage the blood rushed to his face

4. [s'élever - température] to rise, to go up ; [ - fièvre] to rise ; [ - prix, taux] to rise, to go up, to increase ; [ - action] to rise ; [ - rivière] to rise ; [ - mer, marée] to come in ; [ - anxiété, mécontentement] to grow, to increase

faire monter [tension, peur] to increase

faire monter les prix

a. [surenchère] to send ou to put prices up

b. [marchand] to put up ou to increase prices

empêcher les prix de monter to keep prices down

les loyers ont monté de 25 % rents have gone up ou increased by 25%

le thermomètre monte (familier) MÉTÉOROLOGIE it's ou the weather's getting warmer

le lait monte

a. [il bout] the milk is boiling

b. [chez une femme qui allaite] lactation has started

prends de grosses aiguilles, ton pull montera plus vite your sweater will knit up more quickly if you use big needles

faire monter des blancs en neige CUISINE to whisk up egg whites

le soufflé a bien monté/n'a pas monté the soufflé rose beautifully/didn't rise

le ton montait

a. [de colère] voices were being raised, the discussion was becoming heated

b. [d'animation] the noise level was rising

5. [atteindre un certain niveau]

la cloison ne monte pas assez haut the partition isn't high enough

monter à ou jusqu'à [eau, vêtement, chaussures] to come up to

son plâtre monte jusqu'au genou his leg is in a plaster cast up to the knee

les pistes de ski montent jusqu'à 3 000 m the ski runs go up to ou as high as 3,000 m

je peux monter jusqu'à 200 km/h (familier) I can do up to 200 km/h

l'hectare de vigne peut monter jusqu'à 30 000 euros one hectare of vineyard can cost up to ou fetch as much as 30,000 euros

6. MUSIQUE [voix] to go up, to rise

il peut monter jusqu'au "si" he can go ou sing up to B

7. [pour attaquer]

monter à l'abordage NAUTIQUE to board

monter à l'attaque ou à l'assaut MILITAIRE to go into the attack

monter à l'assaut de to launch an attack on

monter au filet TENNIS [au volleyball] to go up to the net

8. [dans une hiérarchie] to rise

monter en grade to be promoted

un chanteur qui monte an up-and-coming singer

[dans le temps]

la génération qui monte the rising ou new generation

9. [aller vers le nord]

je monte à Paris demain I'm going (up) to Paris tomorrow

il a dû monter à Lyon pour trouver du travail he had to move (up) to Lyons in order to find work

10. JEUX

monter sur le valet de trèfle to play a club higher than the jack

————————

[mɔ̃te] verbe transitif (auxiliaire avoir)

1. [gravir] to go up (inseparable)

monter l'escalier to go ou to climb up the stairs, to go upstairs

la voiture a du mal à monter la côte the car has difficulty getting up the hill

monter la gamme MUSIQUE to go up ou to climb the scale

2. [porter en haut - bagages, colis] to take ou to carry up (separable) ; [ - courrier] to take up (separable)

monte-moi mes lunettes bring my glasses up for me

je lui ai monté son journal I took the newspaper up to him

peut-on se faire monter le repas dans les chambres? is it possible to have meals brought to the room?

3. [mettre plus haut]

monte l'étagère d'un cran put the shelf up a notch

monte la vitre, j'ai froid wind up the (car) window, I'm cold

4. [augmenter - son] to turn up (separable) ; [ - prix] to put up (separable)

monte la télé (familier) turn the TV up

[mettre en colère]

monter quelqu'un contre to set somebody against

5. [assembler - kit] to assemble, to put together (separable) ; [ - tente] to pitch, to put up (separable) ; [ - abri] to rig up (separable)

monter une page IMPRIMERIE to make up ou to paste up ou to lay out a page

monter en parallèle/série ÉLECTRICITÉ to connect in parallel/series

6. [fixer - radiateur] to fit, to mount ; [ - store] to put up (separable), to mount

monter une gravure

a. [sur une marie-louise] to mount an engraving

b. [dans un cadre] to frame an engraving

il a monté un moteur plus puissant sur sa voiture he has put a more powerful engine into his car

JOAILLERIE to mount, to set

7. [organiser - généralement] to organize ; [ - pièce, spectacle] to put on (separable), to stage, to produce ; [ - canular] to think up (separable) ; [ - complot, machination] to set up (separable)

monter un atelier de poterie to set up a pottery workshop

il avait monté tout un scénario dans sa tête he'd thought up some weird and wonderful scheme

8. [pourvoir - bibliothèque, collection, cave] to set up (separable)

monter son ménage ou sa maison to set up house

9. ÉQUITATION

monter un cheval to ride a horse

10. CINÉMA [bobine] to mount

[film] to edit

11. COUTURE to fit (on)

monter une manche to sew on ou to attach a sleeve

le pantalon est prêt à être monté the trousers are ready to assemble ou to be made up

[tricoter - maille] to cast on (separable)

12. CUISINE

monter des blancs en neige to whisk up egg whites

monter une mayonnaise to make some mayonnaise

13. MÉDECINE VÉTÉRINAIRE & ZOOLOGIE to cover, to serve

14. NAUTIQUE to crew

monter un gréement to rig a ship

PÊCHE to assemble

————————

se monter à verbe pronominal plus préposition

[coût, dépenses] to come ou to amount ou to add up to

————————

se monter en verbe pronominal plus préposition

to equip ou to provide oneself with

se monter en vins to stock (up) one's cellar

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > monter
12 salita

"slope;

Steigung;

elevaçao"

* * *

f climb

strada slope

strada f in salita steep street

* * *

salita s.f.

1 slope, ascent: una ripida salita, a steep slope; fare una salita, to climb (a slope) (o to go uphill); arrivare in cima alla salita, to get to the top of the climb (o ascent) // in salita, uphill; ( che aumenta) rising; un sentiero in salita, an uphill path

2 ( il salire) ascent, climb (ing), going up: la salita della montagna fu molto dura, the ascent of the mountain was very difficult; salita alla fune, alla pertica, rope, pole climbing

3 (aer.) climb: salita in candela, zooming

4 ( aumento) rise, increase: un'improvvisa salita dei prezzi, a jump (o a sudden rise) in prices // (Borsa): salita nelle quotazioni, bullish trend; i titoli sono in salita, stocks are on the upgrade

5 (ferr.) gradient, slope.

* * *
[sa'lita]
sostantivo femminile

1) (il salire) ascent, climb(ing)

2) (pendio) climb, (uphill) slope, rise; (pendenza) gradient

una salita ripida — a steep climb

3) fig. (aumento) rise, increase

4) in salita [procedere, camminare] uphill; [strada, sentiero] uphill, upward

il sentiero era in salita — the path led o ran uphill

* * *

salita

/sa'lita/

sostantivo f.

1 (il salire) ascent, climb(ing)

2 (pendio) climb, (uphill) slope, rise; (pendenza) gradient; una salita ripida a steep climb

3 fig. (aumento) rise, increase

4 in salita [procedere, camminare] uphill; [strada, sentiero] uphill, upward; il sentiero era in salita the path led o ran uphill.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > salita
13 inclinado

adj.

1 inclined, prone.

2 tilted, downward, leaning back, inclined.

3 slanting, gradient, sloping.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: inclinar.

* * *

inclinado

► adjetivo

1 (terreno) sloping; (edificio) leaning, tilting

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

la torre inclinada de Pisa the Leaning Tower of Pisa

* * *

ADJ

1) [en ángulo] [terreno, línea] sloping; [plano] inclined

la torre inclinada de Pisa — the leaning tower of Pisa

2)

estar inclinado a hacer algo — to be inclined to do sth

sentirse inclinado a hacer algo — to feel inclined to do sth

* * *

- da adjetivo

1) <tejado/terreno> sloping; < torre> leaning (before n); < cuadro> crooked

una pendiente muy inclinada — a very steep slope o incline

tiene la letra inclinada — she has slanting handwriting

2) ( predispuesto)

sentirse inclinado a + inf — to feel inclined to + inf

* * *

= slanting, steep [steeper -comp., steepest -sup.], sloping, obliquely-stressed, pitched, sloped, canted, slanted, angled.

Ex. On the top are slanting translucent screens, on which material can be projected for convenient reading.

Ex. The graph of the growth of the subject shows an initial flat, a steep climb, a small flat, and a rapid decline.

Ex. Some display racks are designed so that the sloping display shelf lifts up to reveal storage space underneath for back issues.

Ex. The baroque designers retained the sloped and bracketed serifs that derived from obliquely-stressed pen forms.

Ex. The library building has a V-shaped, pitched oversailing roof, a splayed structure and canted walls with glass bays.

Ex. This article describes the advantages for these users of bookrests, mobile height-adjustable tables, sloped writing surfaces, roll stools, long-handled reachers, adjustable chairs with armrests, and D-shaped handles on card catalogue drawers.

Ex. The library building has a V-shaped, pitched oversailing roof, a splayed structure and canted walls with glass bays.

Ex. Certain elements of the typical Carnegie building are proving superior to many of the innovations of the second half of the century, including the use of natural lighting, slanted surfaces for better reading.

Ex. The main feature of this learning resources center consists of white metal angled sunshades over each window.

----

* con los lados inclinados hacia afuera en la base = splayed.

* inclinado a = disposed to.

* sentirse inclinado a = be inclined to.

* * *

- da adjetivo

1) <tejado/terreno> sloping; < torre> leaning (before n); < cuadro> crooked

una pendiente muy inclinada — a very steep slope o incline

tiene la letra inclinada — she has slanting handwriting

2) ( predispuesto)

sentirse inclinado a + inf — to feel inclined to + inf

* * *

= slanting, steep [steeper -comp., steepest -sup.], sloping, obliquely-stressed, pitched, sloped, canted, slanted, angled.

Ex: On the top are slanting translucent screens, on which material can be projected for convenient reading.

Ex: The graph of the growth of the subject shows an initial flat, a steep climb, a small flat, and a rapid decline.

Ex: Some display racks are designed so that the sloping display shelf lifts up to reveal storage space underneath for back issues.

Ex: The baroque designers retained the sloped and bracketed serifs that derived from obliquely-stressed pen forms.

Ex: The library building has a V-shaped, pitched oversailing roof, a splayed structure and canted walls with glass bays.

Ex: This article describes the advantages for these users of bookrests, mobile height-adjustable tables, sloped writing surfaces, roll stools, long-handled reachers, adjustable chairs with armrests, and D-shaped handles on card catalogue drawers.

Ex: The library building has a V-shaped, pitched oversailing roof, a splayed structure and canted walls with glass bays.

Ex: Certain elements of the typical Carnegie building are proving superior to many of the innovations of the second half of the century, including the use of natural lighting, slanted surfaces for better reading.

Ex: The main feature of this learning resources center consists of white metal angled sunshades over each window.

* con los lados inclinados hacia afuera en la base = splayed.

* inclinado a = disposed to.

* sentirse inclinado a = be inclined to.

* * *

inclinado -da

adjective

A ‹tejado/terreno› sloping; ‹torre› leaning ( before n); ‹cuadro› crooked

subieron por una pendiente muy inclinada they went up a very steep slope o incline

tiene la letra inclinada she has sloping o slanting handwriting

B (predispuesto) sentirse inclinado A + INF to feel inclined to + INF

me siento inclinada a aceptar I feel o I am inclined to accept

* * *

Del verbo inclinar: ( conjugate inclinar)

inclinado es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
inclinado
inclinar
inclinado
◊ -da adjetivo

1 ‹tejado/terreno› sloping;
‹ torre› leaning ( before n);
‹ cuadro› crooked;
◊ una pendiente muy inclinada a very steep slope o incline

2 ( predispuesto):
◊ sentirse inclinado a hacer algo to feel inclined to do sth

inclinar ( conjugate inclinar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹botella/sombrilla/plato› to tilt;
◊ inclinó la cabeza a un lado she tilted her head to one side;

inclinó la cabeza en señal de asentimiento he nodded (his head) in agreement;
inclinado el cuerpo to bend over;

( en señal de respeto) to bow;
◊ el viento inclinaba los árboles the wind bent the trees

2 (inducir, predisponer) ‹ persona›:
◊ ello me inclina a pensar que … this inclines me to think that … (frml)

inclinarse verbo pronominal
1 ( tender) inclinadose a hacer algo to be inclined to do sth;
◊ me inclino por su candidato I'm inclined to go for your candidate;

me inclinadoía por esta opción I would tend to favor this option
2 ( doblarse) to bend;
( en señal de respeto) to bow;
◊ inclinadose ante algn to bow to sb;

se inclinó sobre la cuna she leaned over the cradle;
inclinadose hacia adelante/atrás to lean forward/back
inclinado,-a adjetivo inclined, slanting: me siento inclinado a decírselo, I feel inclined to tell him
inclinar verbo transitivo
1 to incline, bend
(la cabeza) to nod
2 (inducir) to persuade, induce
' inclinado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
chalet
- inclinada
English:
glancing
- oblique
- pitched
- slanting
- sloping
- tilt
- slant

* * *

inclinado, -a adj

1. [edificio, torre] leaning, slanting;
[terreno] sloping
2. [cabeza] bowed

3. [objeto] sloping, at o on a slant;

ese cuadro está inclinado that picture isn't straight

4. [tendente]
una persona muy inclinada a la depresión a person who is very prone to depression;

no estoy inclinado a aceptar sus argumentos I'm not inclined to accept their arguments

* * *

inclinado

adj sloping

* * *

inclinado, -da adj

1) : sloping

2) : inclined, apt

Spanish-English dictionary > inclinado
14 cuesta

f.

slope, climb, grade.

cuesta arriba uphill

cuesta abajo downhill

trabajar los viernes se me hace muy cuesta arriba (informal figurative) I find working on Fridays heavy going

pres.indicat.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: costar.

imperat.

2^nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: costar.

* * *

cuesta

► nombre femenino

1 (pendiente) slope

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a cuestas on one's back, on one's shoulders

cuesta abajo downhill

cuesta arriba uphill

hacérsele a uno algo cuesta arriba figurado to find something an uphill struggle, find something very difficult

ir cuesta abajo figurado to go downhill

la cuesta de enero figurado the January squeeze

* * *

noun f.

slope

* * *

SF

1) (=pendiente) hill, slope

mi casa está al final de la cuesta — my house is at the top of the hill

una cuesta empinada — a steep slope

bajamos la cuesta corriendo — we ran down the hill

• cuesta abajo — downhill

ir cuesta abajo — to go downhill

• cuesta arriba — uphill

me canso más cuando voy cuesta arriba — I get more tired when I go uphill

se me hace muy cuesta arriba estudiar tan tarde — I find it a struggle to study so late at night

la cuesta de enero — period of financial stringency following Christmas spending

2)

• a cuestas — on one's back

siempre va con su guitarra a cuestas — he always goes around with his guitar on his back o slung over his shoulder

llevé al niño a cuestas a la cama — I carried the child up to bed on my back o shoulders

se recorrieron Europa con la mochila a cuestas — they went backpacking all around Europe

se echa todas las responsabilidades a cuestas — she takes all the responsibilities on her own shoulders

* * *
I
femenino

1) ( pendiente)

ir cuesta arriba — to go uphill

iba corriendo cuesta abajo — I was running downhill

estacionar en cuesta — to park on a hill

una cuesta muy pronunciada — a very steep slope

hacérsele muy cuesta arriba a alguien: se me hace muy cuesta arriba venderlo I'm finding it very difficult to sell it; ir cuesta abajo to go downhill; la cuesta de enero — January ( when people are traditionally short of money)

2)

a cuestas — ( encima)

llevar algo a cuestas — to carry something on one's shoulders/back

echarse algo a cuestas — <carga/bulto> to put something on one's back; < problema> to burden oneself with something
II
cuestan, etc see costar

* * *

= slope, ascent.

Ex. The heading PITCH (Slope) illustrates how to qualify a word by another in parenthesis to clarify the meaning = El encabezamiento PENDIENTE (inclinación) ilustra cómo modificar una palabra con otra entre paréntesis para aclarar el significado.

Ex. Highways with repeating hairpin turns allow easier, safer ascents and descents of mountainous terrain than a direct, steep climb and descent.

----

* cuesta abajo = downhill, down the hill.

* cuesta arriba = uphill.

* cuesta para tirarse con trineos = sled hill.

* ir a cuestas de = piggyback [piggy-back].

* ir cuesta abajo = go + downhill.

* * *
I
femenino

1) ( pendiente)

ir cuesta arriba — to go uphill

iba corriendo cuesta abajo — I was running downhill

estacionar en cuesta — to park on a hill

una cuesta muy pronunciada — a very steep slope

hacérsele muy cuesta arriba a alguien: se me hace muy cuesta arriba venderlo I'm finding it very difficult to sell it; ir cuesta abajo to go downhill; la cuesta de enero — January ( when people are traditionally short of money)

2)

a cuestas — ( encima)

llevar algo a cuestas — to carry something on one's shoulders/back

echarse algo a cuestas — <carga/bulto> to put something on one's back; < problema> to burden oneself with something
II
cuestan, etc see costar

* * *

= slope, ascent.

Ex: The heading PITCH (Slope) illustrates how to qualify a word by another in parenthesis to clarify the meaning = El encabezamiento PENDIENTE (inclinación) ilustra cómo modificar una palabra con otra entre paréntesis para aclarar el significado.

Ex: Highways with repeating hairpin turns allow easier, safer ascents and descents of mountainous terrain than a direct, steep climb and descent.

* cuesta abajo = downhill, down the hill.

* cuesta arriba = uphill.

* cuesta para tirarse con trineos = sled hill.

* ir a cuestas de = piggyback [piggy-back].

* ir cuesta abajo = go + downhill.

* * *

cuesta¹

feminine

A

(pendiente): íbamos cuesta arriba we were going uphill

iba corriendo cuesta abajo y no pude parar I was running downhill and couldn't stop

estacionar en cuesta to park on a hill

dejé el coche en la cuesta I left the car on the hill/slope

una cuesta muy pronunciada a very steep slope

hacérsele muy cuesta arriba a algn: se me hace muy cuesta arriba trabajar con este calor I find it very difficult to work in this heat, it's an uphill struggle working in this heat

ir cuesta abajo «coche/corredor» to go downhill;

«negocio» to go downhill, be on the skids ( colloq)

la cuesta de enero January ( when people are traditionally short of money)

B

a cuestas (encima): llevaba el bulto a cuestas she was carrying the bundle on her shoulders/back

no te eches los problemas ajenos a cuestas don't weigh yourself down o burden yourself with other people's problems

parece que llevas los problemas del mundo a cuestas you look as if you have the weight of the world on your shoulders

cuesta², cuestan, etc

costar

* * *

Del verbo costar: ( conjugate costar)

cuesta es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

Multiple Entries:
costar
cuesta
costar ( conjugate costar) verbo transitivo
a) ( en dinero) to cost;

◊ ¿cuánto me cuestaá arreglarlo? how much will it cost to fix it?

b) ( en perjuicios):

◊ el atentado que le costó la vida the attack in which he lost his life;

le costó el puesto it cost him his job
c) ( en esfuerzo):

◊ me costó mucho trabajo it took me a lot of hard work;

cuesta abrirlo it's hard to open;
me cuesta trabajo creerlo I find it hard o difficult to believe
verbo intransitivo
a) ( en dinero) to cost;

◊ el reloj me costó caro the watch cost a lot

b) ( resultar perjudicial):

◊ esto te va a cuesta caro you're going to pay dearly for this

c) ( resultar difícil):

◊ cuesta un poco acostumbrarse it's not easy to get used to;

no te cuesta nada intentarlo it won't do you any harm to give it a try;
la física le cuesta he finds physics difficult;
me costó dormirme I had trouble getting to sleep
cuesta sustantivo femenino
a) ( pendiente) slope;

◊ una cuesta muy pronunciada a very steep slope ir cuesta arriba to go uphill;

iba corriendo cuesta abajo I was running downhill
b)

◊ a cuestas: llevar algo a cuestas to carry sth on one's shoulders/back;

echarse algo a cuestas ‹carga/bulto› to put sth on one's back;

‹ problema› to burden oneself with sth
costar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo
1 (tener un precio) to cost: ¿cuánto dinero te costó?, how much did it cost you?
2 (llevar tiempo) to take
3 (ser trabajoso) me cuesta hablar alemán, I find it difficult to speak German
nos costó mucho conseguir el empleo, it was really hard to get the job
♦ Locuciones: figurado te va a costar caro, you'll pay dearly for this
cueste lo que cueste, cost what it may
cuesta sustantivo femenino slope
cuesta abajo, downhill
cuesta arriba, uphill
♦ Locuciones: adverbio a cuestas, on one's back o shoulders
' cuesta' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aterrizar
- baja
- bajar
- bajo
- cala
- costar
- difícil
- disparate
- escarpada
- escarpado
- estercolar
- flete
- idea
- reaccionar
- su
- subida
- cuánto
- ida
- jadeante
- suave
- subir
- trabajo
- tranquilo
- zancada
English:
be
- come to
- come up
- descend
- down
- downhill
- downward
- easy
- grade
- gradient
- gripping
- incline
- job
- labour
- mount
- much
- slog
- slope
- steep
- struggle
- subscription
- trouble
- uphill
- what
- work
- a
- about
- do
- find
- free
- hard
- hill
- labor
- mix
- pelt
- plow
- price
- race
- rise
- roll
- up

* * *

cuesta

♦ ver costar

♦ nf
[pendiente] slope;
una calle/un camino en cuesta a street/road on a hill;

cuesta arriba uphill;
también Fig
cuesta abajo downhill;

Comp
Fam
hacerse cuesta arriba: trabajar los viernes se me hace muy cuesta arriba I find working on Fridays heavy going

Comp
la cuesta de enero = lack of money in January due to Christmas spending
♦ a cuestas loc adv

on one's back, over one's shoulders;

tuvo que llevar los sacos a cuestas he had to carry the sacks on his back o over his shoulders;

lleva a cuestas la enfermedad de su marido she has to bear the burden of her husband's illness

* * *

cuesta

f slope;

cuesta abajo downhill;

cuesta arriba uphill;

se me hace cuesta arriba levantarme a las 7 todos los días I find it very hard to get up at 7am every day;

a cuestas on one’s back

* * *

cuesta, etc. costar

cuesta nf

1) : slope

cuesta arriba: uphill

2)

a cuestas : on one's back

* * *

cuesta n slope

a cuestas on your back

cuesta abajo downhill

cuesta arriba uphill

Spanish-English dictionary > cuesta
15 высота

высота сущ
1. altitude
2. height барометрическая высота
1. barometric height
2. barometric altitude безопасная высота
1. safe height
2. safe altitude безопасная высота местности
safe terrain clearance
безопасная высота пролета порога
clearance over the threshold
безопасная высота пролета препятствий
clearance of obstacles
вертикальный набор высоты
vertical climb
взлет с крутым набором высоты
climbing takeoff
воздушное судно для полетов на большой высоте
high-altitude aircraft
время набора заданной высоты
time to climb to
выбранная высота захода на посадку
selected approach altitude
выдерживание высоты
altitude hold
выдерживание высоты полета автопилотом
autopilot altitude hold
выдерживание заданной высоты полета
preselected altitude hold
выдерживание постоянной высоты
constant altitude control
выдерживать заданную высоту
1. keep the altitude
2. maintain the altitude выполнять набор высоты
make a climb
высота аэродрома
1. aerodrome altitude
2. aerodrome level высота в зоне ожидания
holding altitude
высота в кабине
cabin pressure
высота выравнивания
flare-out altitude
высота над уровнем моря
altitude above sea level
высота начала снижения
descent top
высота начала уборки
height at start of retraction
высота начального этапа захода на посадку
initial approach altitude
высота нижней границы облаков
1. cloud base height
2. cloud ceiling 3. minimum ceiling высота нулевой изотермы
freezing level
высота облачности
1. cloud level
2. cloud height высота опорной точки
reference datum height
высота оптимального расхода топлива
fuel efficient altitude
высота относительно начала координат
height above reference zero
высота отсчета
reference altitude
высота перехода
1. transition height
2. transition altitude высота перехода к визуальному полету
break-off height
высота плоскости ограничения препятствий в зоне взлета
takeoff surface level
высота повторного двигателя
restarting altitude
высота по давлению
pressure altitude
высота полета
flight altitude
высота полета вертолета
helicopter overflight height
высота полета вертолета при заходе на посадку
helicopter approach height
высота полета в зоне ожидания
holding flight level
высота полета по маршруту
en-route altitude
высота по радиовысотомеру
radio height
высота порога
stepdown
(выхода из воздушного судна) высота порога аварийного выхода
1. emergency exit stepup
(над полом кабины пассажиров) 2. emergency exit stepdown (над обшивкой крыла) высота при заходе на посадку
approach height
высота принятия решения
1. decision altitude
2. decision height высота пролета порога ВПП
threshold crossing height
высота пролета препятствий
1. obstacle clearance
2. obstacle clearance altitude 3. obstacle clearance height высота разворота на посадочную прямую
final approach altitude
высота траектории начала захода на посадку
approach ceiling
высота уменьшения тяги
cutback height
высота установленная заданием на полет
specified altitude
высота установленного маршрута движения
traffic pattern altitude
высота хода поршня на такте всасывания
suction head
выходить на заданную высоту
take up the position
гипсометрическая цветная шкала высот
hypsometric tint guide
граница высот повторного запуска в полете
inflight restart envelope
график набора высоты
climb schedule
дальность полета на предельно малой высоте
on-the-deck range
датчик высоты
altitude sensor
диапазон высот
altitude range
докладывать о занятии заданной высоты
report reaching the altitude
допуск на максимальную высоту препятствия
dominant obstacle allowance
допустимая высота местности
terrain clearance
допустимый запас высоты от колес до порога ВПП
threshold wheel clearance
зависать на высоте
hover at the height of
заданная высота
specified height
задатчик высоты
1. altitude selector
2. altitude controller задатчик высоты в кабине
cabin altitude selector
занимать заданную высоту
reach the altitude
запас высоты
1. altitude margin
2. clearance margin 3. vertical clearance запас высоты законцовки крыла
wing tip clearance
затенение руля высоты
elevator shading
зона набора высоты при взлете
takeoff flight path area
зона начального этапа набора высоты
climb-out area
измерение высоты нижней границы облаков
ceiling measurement
измеритель высоты облачности
ceilometer
индикатор барометрической высоты
density altitude display
истинная высота
1. actual height
2. true altitude 3. absolute altitude исходная высота полета при заходе на посадку
reference approach height
карта планирования полетов на малых высотах
low altitude flight planning chart
код высоты
altitude code
колонка руля высоты
elevator control stand
конечная высота захвата
final intercept altitude
конечный участок набора высоты
top of climb
коридор для набора высоты
climb corridor
крейсерская высота
1. cruising level
2. cruising altitude кривая изменения высоты полета
altitude curve
летать на заданной высоте
fly at the altitude
лонжерон руля высоты
elevator spar
маршрутная карта полетов на малых высотах
low altitude en-route chart
масса при начальном наборе высоты
climbout weight
механизм стопорения руля высоты
1. elevator locking mechanism
2. elevator gust lock минимальная безопасная высота
1. minimum safe height
2. minimum safe минимальная высота
1. minimum altitude
2. critical height минимальная высота полета по кругу
minimum circling procedure height
минимальная высота по маршруту
minimum en-route altitude
минимальная высота пролета препятствий
obstacle clearance limit
минимальная высота снижения
1. minimum descent altitude
2. minimum descent height минимальная крейсерская высота полета
minimum cruising level
минимальная разрешенная высота
minimum authorized altitude
многоступенчатый набор высоты
multistep climb
мощность, необходимая для набора высоты
climbing power
набирать высоту
1. ascend
2. drift up 3. move upwards набирать высоту при полете по курсу
climb on the course
набирать заданную высоту
1. gain the altitude
2. get the height набор высоты
1. in climb
2. ascent набор высоты в крейсерском режиме
cruise climb
набор высоты до крейсерского режима
climb to cruise operation
набор высоты до потолка
climb to ceiling
набор высоты на маршруте
en-route climb
набор высоты на начальном участке установленной траектории
normal initial climb operation
набор высоты по крутой траектории
steep climb
набор высоты после прерванного захода на посадку
discontinued approach climb
набор высоты по установившейся схеме
proper climb
набор высоты при взлете
takeoff climb
набор высоты при всех работающих двигателях
all-engine-operating climb
набор высоты с убранными закрылками
flap-up climb
набор высоты с ускорением
acceleration climb
навеска руля высоты
elevator hinge fitting
на установленной высоте
at appropriate altitude
начальный этап набора высоты
initial climb
начальный этап стандартного набора высоты
normal initial climb
начальный этап установившегося набора высоты
first constant climb
неправильно оценивать высоту
misjudge an altitude
неправильно оценивать запас высоты
misjudge clearance
непроизвольное увеличение высоты полета
altitude gain
неустановившийся режим набора высоты
nonsteady climb
нижняя кромка облаков переменной высоты
variable cloud base
обеспечивать запас высоты
ensure clearance
облака переменной высоты
variable clouds
оборудование для измерения высоты облачности
ceiling measurement equipment
ограничение высоты препятствий
obstacle restriction
одноступенчатый набор высоты
one-step climb
оптимальный угол набора высоты
best climb angle
отключение привода руля высоты
elevator servo disengagement
откорректированная высота
corrected altitude
отметка высоты
bench mark
оценивать высоту
assess a height
оценка высоты препятствия
obstacle assessment
ошибочно выбранный запас высоты
misjudged clearance
передача сведений о барометрической высоте
pressure-altitude transmission
переходить в режим набора высоты
entry into climb
переходить к скорости набора высоты
transit to the climb speed
поверхность высоты пролета препятствий
obstacle free surface
погрешность выдерживания высоты полета
height-keeping error
полет на малой высоте
low flying operation
полет на малых высотах
low flight
полет с набором высоты
1. climbing flight
2. nose-up flying полеты на малых высотах
low flying
поправка к высоте Полярной звезды
q-correction
поправка на высоту
altitude correction
порядок набора высоты
climb technique
порядок набора высоты на крейсерском режиме
cruise climb technique
потеря высоты
altitude loss
превышение по высоте
gain in altitude
предварительно выбранная высота
preselected altitude
предупреждение о минимальной безопасной высоте
minimum safe altitude warning
приборная высота
1. indicated altitude
2. altimetric altitude проведение работ по снижению высоты препятствий для полетов
obstacle clearing
прогноз по высоте
height forecast
процесс набора высоты
ascending
рабочая высота
operating altitude
радиовысотомер малых высот
low-range radio altimeter
разброс ошибок выдерживания высоты
height-keeping error distribution
разворот с набором высоты
climbing turn
разрешенные полеты на малой высоте
authorized low flying
распределение высот
altitude assignment
расчетная высота
1. rated altitude
2. design altitude 3. net height регистратор высоты
altitude recorder
регулировать по высоте
adjust for height
режим стабилизации на заданной высоте
height-lock mode
резкий набор высоты
zoom
руль высоты
elevator
световой сигнализатор опасной высоты
altitude alert light
сигнализация самопроизвольного ухода с заданной высоты
altitude alert warning
сигнал опасной высоты
altitude alert signal
система предупреждения о сдвиге ветра на малых высотах
low level wind-shear alert system
система сигнализации опасной высоты
altitude alert system
скорость изменения высоты
altitude rate
скорость набора высоты
ascensional rate
скорость набора высоты при выходе из зоны
climb-out speed
скорость набора высоты при полете по маршруту
en-route climb speed
скорость набора высоты с убранными закрылками
1. flaps-up climb speed
2. no-flap climb speed 3. flaps-up climbing speed скорость на начальном участке набора высоты при взлете
speed at takeoff climb
скорость первоначального этапа набора высоты
initial climb speed
с набором высоты
with increase in the altitude
снижать высоту полета воздушного судна
push the aircraft down
со снижением высоты
with decrease in the altitude
сохранять запас высоты
preserve the clearance
средняя высота
mean height
ступенчатый набор высоты
step climb
схема набора высоты после взлета
after takeoff procedure
схема ускоренного набора высоты
accelerating climb procedure
с целью набора высоты
in order to climb
таблица для пересчета высоты
altitude-conversion table
табло сигнализации опасной высоты
altitude alert annunciator
терять высоту
lose the altitude
топливо расходуемое на выбор высоты
climb fuel
точность выдерживания высоты
height-keeping accuracy
траектория набора высоты
1. climb path
2. climb curve траектория начального этапа набора высоты
departure path
требования по ограничению высоты препятствий
obstacle limitation requirements
триммер руля высоты
elevator trim tab
увеличивать высоту
increase an altitude
угол набора высоты
1. angle of approach light
2. angle of climb 3. angle of ascent угол начального участка установившегося режима набора высоты
first constant climb angle
угол установившегося режима набора высоты
constant climb angle
указатель высоты
1. height indicator
2. altitude indicator указатель высоты в кабине
cabin altitude indicator
указатель высоты перепада давления
differential pressure indicator
указатель высоты пролета местности
terrain clearance indicator
указатель минимальной высоты
minimum altitude reminder
указатель предельной высоты
altitude-limit indicator
указатель скорости набора высоты
variometer
управление рулем высоты
elevator control
ускорение при наборе высоты
climb acceleration
устанавливать режим набора высоты
establish climb
установившаяся скорость набора высоты
steady rate of climb
установившийся режим набора высоты
constant climb
устройство кодирования информации о высоте
altitude encoder
уточненная высота
calibrated altitude
уходить с заданной высоты
leave the altitude
уходить с набором высоты
1. climb away
2. climb out уход с набором высоты
climbaway
участок маршрута с набором высоты
upward leg
участок набора высоты
climb segment
фактическое увеличение высоты
net increase in altitude
характеристика выдерживания высоты
height-keeping performance
характеристика набора высоты при полете по маршруту
en-route climb performance
четко указывать высоту
express the altitude
эквивалентная высота
equivalent altitude
этап набора высоты
climb element
эшелонировать по высоте
stack up

Русско-английский авиационный словарь > высота
16 pendiente

adj.

1 pending.

estar pendiente de to keep an eye on; (atento a) to be waiting for (a la espera de)

estar pendiente de un hilo (figurative) to be hanging by a thread

2 failed (asignatura).

3 hanging, pendent.

f.

1 slope.

el terreno está en pendiente the ground slopes o is on a slope

una pendiente del 25 por ciento a gradient of 1 in 4, a 1 in 4 gradient

2 steepness, pitch.

3 earring, eardrop, pendant, pendent.

4 steep incline, drop.

m.

earring. (peninsular Spanish)

* * *

pendiente

► adjetivo

1 hanging

2 (asunto) pending, outstanding

► nombre femenino

1 (cuesta) slope; (inclinación) gradient

► nombre masculino

1 (joya) earring

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

estar pendiente de algo (a la espera) to be waiting for something 2 (atento) to follow something closely

estar pendiente de alguien (atento) to be watching somebody 2 (dispuesto) to be at somebody's beck and call

* * *
1. noun f.
slope
2. adj.
pending
3. noun m.
earring

* * *

1. ADJ

1) (=a la expectativa)

estar pendiente de algo: estaban pendientes de su llegada — they were waiting for him to arrive

estamos pendientes de lo que él decida — we are waiting to see what he decides

quedamos pendientes de sus órdenes — we await your instructions

2) (=atento)

estar pendiente de algo/algn: está muy pendiente de la salud de su madre — he always keeps an eye on his mother's health

está demasiado pendiente de su novio — she's too wrapped up in her boyfriend

estaban muy pendientes de lo que decía — they were listening to her intently

3) [juicio, caso, pedido] pending

aún tenemos un par de asuntos pendientes — we still have a couple of matters pending

4) [cuenta] outstanding, unpaid

5) [asignatura]

tengo las matemáticas pendientes — I have to resit maths

6) (=colgado) hanging

2.

SM (=arete) earring

3.

SF [de un terreno] slope; [de un tejado] pitch

subieron por una pendiente muy pronunciada — they climbed up a steep slope

en pendiente — sloping

- estar en la pendiente vital

* * *
I
adjetivo

1) <asunto/problema> unresolved

el asunto está pendiente de resolución — the matter has to be resolved

tenemos algunas cuentas pendientes — ( hablando - de dinero) we have some bills outstanding; (- de problemas) we have some unfinished business to settle

2) ( atento)

estar pendiente DE algo/alguien: está pendiente del niño a todas horas she devotes every minute of the day to the child; estoy pendiente de que me llamen I'm waiting for them to call me; siempre está pendiente de los demás — he's always watching to see what other people are doing
II
masculino (Esp) earring
III
femenino ( de terreno) slope, incline; ( de tejado) slope

un camino en pendiente — an uphill path

tiene mucha pendiente — it slopes steeply

una pendiente muy pronunciada — a very steep slope o incline

la colina tiene una pendiente del 20% — the hill has a one-in-five gradient

* * *
I
adjetivo

1) <asunto/problema> unresolved

el asunto está pendiente de resolución — the matter has to be resolved

tenemos algunas cuentas pendientes — ( hablando - de dinero) we have some bills outstanding; (- de problemas) we have some unfinished business to settle

2) ( atento)

estar pendiente DE algo/alguien: está pendiente del niño a todas horas she devotes every minute of the day to the child; estoy pendiente de que me llamen I'm waiting for them to call me; siempre está pendiente de los demás — he's always watching to see what other people are doing
II
masculino (Esp) earring
III
femenino ( de terreno) slope, incline; ( de tejado) slope

un camino en pendiente — an uphill path

tiene mucha pendiente — it slopes steeply

una pendiente muy pronunciada — a very steep slope o incline

la colina tiene una pendiente del 20% — the hill has a one-in-five gradient

* * *

pendiente¹

¹ = escarpment, rise, slope, hill-hugging, descent, ascent.

Ex: Use of Woolston Library has declined slightly: the area is isolated by the River Itchen, a busy main road, and a natural escarpment.

Ex: Consideration must be given to vertical rises (from floor to floor), wiring compartment (don't underestimate need), horizontal cable distribution, and ducting systems.

Ex: The heading PITCH (Slope) illustrates how to qualify a word by another in parenthesis to clarify the meaning = El encabezamiento PENDIENTE (inclinación) ilustra cómo modificar una palabra con otra entre paréntesis para aclarar el significado.

Ex: Dubrovnic is a beautiful natural location on the Adriatic Sea with small, intriguing hill-hugging streets and pedestrian-only traffic within the walls.

Ex: The street-smart kid's descent into crime and heroin addiction is now too familiar a story.

Ex: Highways with repeating hairpin turns allow easier, safer ascents and descents of mountainous terrain than a direct, steep climb and descent.

pendiente²

² = pendant, earring.

Ex: Dress was from animal hides and pelts, tattoos ornamented both men and women, and bead pendants were worn in ear lobes and rings.

Ex: The author discusses the social and economic role of jewelry and traces cultural differences in the forms of jewels, focusing on fibulas and earrings.

pendiente³

³ = pending, outstanding, unresolved.

Ex: Obviously with the definition of what constitutes an entire work still pending it is not easy to define analytical cataloguing precisely.

Ex: Dialog also wants relief from outstanding royalty claims from the American Chemical Society.

Ex: Other instances of unresolved or partially resolved conflicts of this type abound in our precomputer cataloging codes.

* adquisición pendiente de examen y aceptación = on approval acquisition, sending on approbation, sending on approval.

* asignatura pendiente = unfinished business.

* asunto pendiente = unfinished business, unresolved matter.

* con pagos pendientes = be in arrears.

* estar pendiente de = be on the lookout for, pay + attention to, keep + an eye on, keep + Posesivo + eyes peeled, keep + Posesivo + eyes skinned.

* estar pendiente de todo = stay on + top of things, keep on + top of things, be on top of things.

* pendiente de = on the lookout for.

* pendiente de anunciarse = yet to be announced.

* pendiente de confirmación = to be confirmed.

* pendiente de ir a la última moda = fashion-conscious.

* pendiente de seguir la última moda = fashion-conscious.

* quedar pendiente = remain + to be done.

* saldo pendiente = outstanding balance.

pendiente⁴

⁴ = hanging.

Ex: The catenary, often confused with the parabola, is the curve formed by a hanging chain held only at its ends.

* * *

pendiente¹

adjective

A ‹asunto/problema› unresolved

el asunto todavía está pendiente de resolución the matter has still to be resolved, a decision on the matter is still pending ( frml)

aún tenemos algunas cuentas pendientes (hablando — de dinero) we still have some bills outstanding; (— de problemas) we have some unfinished business to settle

asignatura

B (atento) estar pendiente DE algo/algn:

está pendiente del niño a todas horas she devotes her constant attention to the child

vive pendiente del marido she's always at her husband's beck and call

estoy pendiente de que me llamen I'm waiting for them to call me

siempre está pendiente de lo que hacen los demás he's always watching to see what other people are doing, he always has his eye on what everyone else is doing

pendiente²

masculine

( Esp)

earring

pendiente³

feminine

(inclinación — de un terreno) slope, incline; (— de un tejado) slope

subíamos un camino en pendiente we were following an uphill path

la ladera tiene mucha pendiente the hillside slopes steeply

el coche se deslizó por la pendiente the car slid down the slope o hill

una pendiente muy pronunciada a very steep slope o incline

la colina tiene una pendiente del 20% the hill has a one-in-five o a 20% gradient

* * *

pendiente adjetivo
1 ‹asunto/problema› unresolved;
‹ cuenta› outstanding
2 ( atento):
◊ está pendiente del niño a todas horas she devotes every minute of the day to the child;

estoy pendiente de que me llamen I'm waiting for them to call me
■ sustantivo masculino (Esp) earring
■ sustantivo femenino ( de terreno) slope, incline;
( de tejado) slope;
◊ una pendiente muy pronunciada a very steep slope o incline;

tiene mucha pendiente it slopes steeply
pendiente
I adjetivo
1 (sin resolver) unresolved, pending
2 ( dinero) unpaid, outstanding: tiene algunas cuentas pendientes, he has some bills outstanding
3 (estar atento) tienes que estar pendiente de la comida, you must pay attention to the cooking
4 (esperar) to be waiting for
5 (colgante) hanging [de, from]
II m (joya) earring
pendientes de clip, clip-on earring
III sustantivo femenino
1 (del terreno) incline, slope
2 (de techo, tejado) pitch

' pendiente' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
arete
- asignatura
- bajada
- clip
- declive
- desnivel
- encima
- escarpada
- escarpado
- escorrentía
- rellano
- remontar
- subir
- subida
- tela
- zarcillo
- abrupto
- caer
- cuesta
- empinado
- gradiente
- inclinación
- inclinado
- pronunciado
- rampa
- tanto
- topo
English:
alert
- coast
- dip
- downhill
- earring
- eye
- gradient
- hanging
- inclination
- incline
- open
- outstanding
- owing
- pending
- pitch
- preoccupied
- rise
- rising
- slant
- slip down
- slope
- sloping
- steep
- stud
- undecided
- unfinished
- unpaid
- unsettled
- descent
- ear
- hang
- out

* * *

pendiente

♦ adj

1. [por resolver] pending;
[deuda] outstanding;
estar pendiente de [a la espera de] to be waiting for;

tiene dos asignaturas pendientes she has to retake two subjects;

Comp

estar pendiente de un hilo to be hanging by a thread

2.
estar pendiente de [atento a] to keep an eye on;

estoy pendiente de conocer la respuesta I'm anxious to know the reply;

vive pendiente del teléfono she spends her life waiting for the phone to ring

3. [colgante] hanging

♦ nm

1. Esp [adorno] earring

Comp
pendiente de clip clip-on earring
2. Am [asunto] unresolved matter;

la lista de pendientes es enorme there is an enormous backlog of matters to be dealt with

♦ nf

1. [cuesta] slope;

una calle con mucha pendiente a very steep street;

el terreno está en pendiente the ground slopes o is on a slope;

una pendiente del 20 por ciento a 1:5 gradient

2. [de tejado] pitch

* * *

pendiente

I adj

1 unresolved, unfinished;

estar pendiente be pending;

pendiente de solución awaiting a solution, still to be resolved

2 cuenta unpaid

3 ( alerta)

:

estar pendiente de be waiting for

II m earring

III f slope

* * *

pendiente adj

1) : pending

2)

estar pendiente de : to be watchful of, to be on the lookout for

pendiente nm, Spain : earring

pendiente nf

: slope, incline

* * *

pendiente¹ adj

1. (asunto, factura) outstanding

2. (juicio, decisión) pending

estar pendiente de algo (atento) to be watching something (a la espera) to be waiting for something

la madre estaba pendiente del bebé the mother was watching the baby

estaba pendiente del teléfono he was waiting for the phone to ring

pendiente² n

1. (adorno) earring

llevaba un pendiente de oro he wore a gold earring

2. (cuesta) slope

una pendiente muy suave a very gentle slope

Spanish-English dictionary > pendiente
17 Treppe

f; -, -n

1. im Haus: ( eine) Treppe (a flight of) stairs Pl., staircase, Am. auch stairway; vor dem Haus etc.: ( eine) Treppe (a flight of) steps Pl.; zwei Treppen hoch on the second (Am. third) floor, two stor|eys (Am. -ies) ( oder floors) up; die Treppe hinauf / hinunter up / down the stairs; er kann kaum die Treppen steigen he can hardly climb (up) the stairs, he can barely manage (to get up) the stairs; die Treppe hinauffallen umg., fig. shoot up the ladder; bist du die Treppe runtergefallen? fig., hum. (you’ve) been well scalped, then?

2. (einzelne Stufe) stair, (Steinstufe) step

* * *

die Treppe

staircase; flight of stairs; stairway; stairs

* * *
Trẹp|pe ['trɛpə]
f -, -n

1) (= Aufgang) (flight of) stairs pl, staircase; (im Freien) (flight of) steps pl

eine Treppe — a staircase, a flight of stairs/steps

wir sind mit der Treppe an der Reihe (inf) — it's our turn to clean or do the stairs

die Treppe hinaufgehen/hinuntergehen — to go up/down the stairs, to go upstairs/downstairs

du bist wohl die Treppe hinuntergefallen! (fig inf) — what's happened to your hair?

See:

→ hinauffallen

2) (inf = Stufe) step

Treppen steigen — to climb stairs

3) (inf = Stockwerk) floor

* * *

die

1) (a number of steps or stairs: A flight of steps.) flight

2) (a series or flight of stairs: A dark and narrow staircase led up to the top floor.) staircase

3) (a series or flight of stairs: A dark and narrow staircase led up to the top floor.) stairway

4) ((any one of) a number of steps, usually inside a building, going from one floor to another: He fell down the stairs.) stair

* * *

Trep·pe

<-, -n>

[ˈtrɛpə]

f stairs pl, staircase

eine steile \Treppe a steep staircase [or flight of stairs]

eine steinerne \Treppe stone steps pl

der Fahrstuhl ist ausgefallen, wir werden einige \Treppen steigen müssen the lift is broken, we'll have to use [or climb] the stairs

bis zu Müllers sind es fünf \Treppen it's five more flights [of stairs] to the Müllers

Gehwege und \Treppen müssen im Winter rechtzeitig gestreut werden pavements and steps must be gritted [or salted] in good time in [the] winter

* * *

die; Treppe, Treppen staircase; [flight sing. of] stairs pl.; (im Freien, auf der Bühne) [flight sing. of] steps pl.

Treppen steigen — climb stairs

eine Treppe höher/tiefer — one floor or flight up/down

* * *

Treppe f; -, -n

1. im Haus:

(eine) Treppe (a flight of) stairs pl, staircase, US auch stairway; vor dem Haus etc:

(eine) Treppe (a flight of) steps pl;

zwei Treppen hoch on the second (US third) floor, two storeys (US -ies) ( oder floors) up;

die Treppe hinauf/hinunter up/down the stairs;

er kann kaum die Treppen steigen he can hardly climb (up) the stairs, he can barely manage (to get up) the stairs;

die Treppe hinauffallen umg, fig shoot up the ladder;

bist du die Treppe runtergefallen? fig, hum (you’ve) been well scalped, then?

2. (einzelne Stufe) stair, (Steinstufe) step

* * *

die; Treppe, Treppen staircase; [flight sing. of] stairs pl.; (im Freien, auf der Bühne) [flight sing. of] steps pl.

Treppen steigen — climb stairs

eine Treppe höher/tiefer — one floor or flight up/down

* * *

-n (einzelne Stufe) f.

stair n.

step n. -n f.

a flight of steps n.

staircase n.

stairs n.

stairway (US) n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Treppe
18 gó|ra

Ⅰ f 1. (wzniesienie) (wysokie) mountain; (niskie) hill
- stroma/wysoka/lesista góra a steep/high/wooded mountain

- szczyt góry the top a. summit of a mountain

- zbocze góry the side of a mountain, a mountain slope

- chodzić po górach to walk in the mountains

- wciąż schodzili z góry they were going downhill all the time

- dźwigali bagaże pod górę they carried their luggage uphill

- wejść/wspiąć się na górę to climb a mountain

- zejść z góry to come down a. descend książk. a mountain

- góry i doły (na drodze) potholes

- góry i doliny hills and dales

- góry Szkocji the (Scottish) Highlands
2. (sterta) pile, mountain
- góra śmieci a pile a. heap of rubbish

- mieć górę naczyń do zmywania to have loads a. mountains of washing-up to do pot.

- pod choinką leżała góra prezentów there was a pile of presents under the Christmas tree
3. (górna część) top
- przeszukać coś od góry do dołu to search sth from top to bottom

- zmierzyć kogoś wzrokiem od góry do dołu to look sb up and down

- od góry do dołu w bloku zapaliły się światła lights came on all over the block

- siedział u góry stołu he sat at the head of the table

- na górze at the top

- każda strona ma numer na górze each page is numbered at the top

- list leżał na górze komody the letter was lying on top of the chest (of drawers)
4. sgt (w budynku) upstairs
- zawsze urządzają przyjęcia na górze they always hold their parties upstairs

- na górę upstairs

- iść/przyjść z góry to go/come downstairs

- z góry dobiegł go głos a voice could be heard from upstairs

- poszli na górę już dawno temu they went upstairs a long time ago
5. (miejsce, położenie) powietrze na górze jest bardzo zimne the upper air is very cold
- tam, na górze up there

- w górę up, upwards

- balon płynął w górę the balloon floated upwards

- w górze rzeki upriver

- w górę rzeki upstream

- do góry up

- w ładną pogodę dym idzie prosto do góry in fine weather the smoke rises straight up

- iść do góry po schodach/drabinie to go up a. climb the stairs/a ladder

- do samej góry to the very top

- tą stroną do góry! (oznaczenie przesyłki) this side up!

- twarzą do góry face up a. uppermost

- ku górze upwards

- w górze (w powietrzu) up in the air, in the sky

- w górze powoli płynęły obłoki clouds were floating (by) slowly in the sky

- trzymaj ręce w górze! keep your hands up!

- od góry from above

- trzeba do wieży wejść od góry you have to enter the tower from above

- z góry from above; from on high książk.

- ceny idą w górę przen. prices are going up

- pnie się w górę do władzy przen. he’s climbing (up) the power ladder

- idzie w górę w swojej firmie przen. he’s rising in his company

- barometr/licznik idzie w górę przen. the barometric pressure/meter reading is rising
6. sgt (strych) przest. attic, loft
- zawsze rozwieszała pranie na górze she always hung her washing out to dry in the attic

- ten stary fotel trzeba już wynieść na górę you should put that old armchair (up) in the loft
7. sgt pot. (zwierzchnicy) the authorities
- rozkaz przyszedł z góry the order came from above a. from upstairs iron. a. (down) from on high żart.

- góra szukała porozumienia ze strajkującymi górnikami the authorities were seeking a compromise with the striking miners
8. środ., Muz. (wysokie tony) high notes pl, high register Ⅱ adv. pot. (co najwyżej) at (the) most; max pot.
- miała góra pięćdziesiąt lat she was fifty (years old) at the most
Ⅲ górą adv. (powyżej) overhead, up above
- górą leciał samolot an airplane flew overhead

- kula przeszła górą the bullet flew over his head/their heads a. passed overhead
Ⅳ z górą adv. (ponad, przeszło) over, upwards of
- było tam z górą dwadzieścia osób there were over twenty people there
Ⅴ z góry adv. (zawczasu) in advance, beforehand
- wiedzieć coś z góry to know sth in advance

- z góry wiedziałem, że tak się stanie I knew beforehand that would happen

- dziękować komuś z góry to thank sb in advance

- osądzić kogoś/coś z góry to prejudge sb/sth

- cieszyć się na coś z góry to look forward to sth

- to było z góry postanowione it was foreordained

- to było z góry ukartowane it was a put-up job GB pot.

- to było z góry wiadomo it was to be expected; we knew that from the start a. the word go pot.

- □ góra lodowa iceberg

- góra świadek Geol. inselberg, island mountain

- góry fałdowe Geol. fold a. folded mountains

- góry kadłubowe Geol. residual hills

- góry młode Geol. young mountains

- góry stare Geol. old mountains

- góry stołowe Geol. tableland, table mountains

■ do góry dnem bottom up

- do góry nogami upside down, wrong side up

- przewrócili dom do góry nogami they turned the house upside down

- powiesił obraz do góry nogami he hung the picture upside down

- głowa a. uszy do góry! cheer up!; chin up! pot.

- ręce do góry! hands up!

- brać górę (nad kimś/czymś) to get the upper hand over sb/sth, to get the better of sb/sth

- być górą to have the upper hand a. advantage

- nasi górą! our team is in the lead!

- leżeć do góry brzuchem to lie on one’s back pot., to lie around doing nothing pot.

- mieć pod górę pot. to have a hard time (of it)

- teraz mamy pod górę, ale później będzie lepiej it’s an uphill struggle a. a battle at the moment, but things will get better later

- obiecywać komuś złote góry to promise sb the earth

- wiara góry przenosi faith moves mountains

- patrzeć na kogoś z góry to look down on sb

- wsiąść na kogoś z góry to come down hard on sb a. down on sb like a ton of bricks

- za górami, za lasami over hill, over dale

- za siódmą górą over the hill and far away

- góra urodziła mysz przysł. the mountain has brought forth a mouse przysł.

- jeżeli góra nie chce przyjść do Mahometa, to Mahomet musi iść do góry przysł. if the mountain won’t come to Muhammad, Muhammad must go to the mountain przysł.

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > gó|ra
19 набор

бортовой набор инструмента
flight service kit
вертикальный набор высоты
vertical climb
взлет с крутым набором высоты
climbing takeoff
время набора заданной высоты
time to climb to
выполнять набор высоты
make a climb
график набора высоты
climb schedule
зона набора высоты при взлете
takeoff flight path area
зона начального этапа набора высоты
climb-out area
конечный участок набора высоты
top of climb
коридор для набора высоты
climb corridor
масса при начальном наборе высоты
climbout weight
многоступенчатый набор высоты
multistep climb
мощность, необходимая для набора высоты
climbing power
набор бортовой документации
aircraft's file
набор высоты
1. ascent
2. in climb набор высоты в крейсерском режиме
cruise climb
набор высоты до крейсерского режима
climb to cruise operation
набор высоты до потолка
climb to ceiling
набор высоты на маршруте
en-route climb
набор высоты на начальном участке установленной траектории
normal initial climb operation
набор высоты по крутой траектории
steep climb
набор высоты после прерванного захода на посадку
discontinued approach climb
набор высоты по установившейся схеме
proper climb
набор высоты при взлете
takeoff climb
набор высоты при всех работающих двигателях
all-engine-operating climb
набор высоты с убранными закрылками
flap-up climb
набор высоты с ускорением
acceleration climb
набор инструментов
kit
набор щупов
feeler gage
начальный этап набора высоты
initial climb
начальный этап стандартного набора высоты
normal initial climb
начальный этап установившегося набора высоты
first constant climb
неустановившийся режим набора высоты
nonsteady climb
одноступенчатый набор высоты
one-step climb
оптимальный угол набора высоты
best climb angle
переходить в режим набора высоты
entry into climb
переходить к скорости набора высоты
transit to the climb speed
полет с набором высоты
1. nose-up flying
2. climbing flight порядок набора высоты
climb technique
порядок набора высоты на крейсерском режиме
cruise climb technique
процесс набора высоты
ascending
разворот с набором высоты
climbing turn
резкий набор высоты
zoom
силовой набор пола
floor structure
(кабины) скорость набора высоты
ascensional rate
скорость набора высоты при выходе из зоны
climb-out speed
скорость набора высоты при полете по маршруту
en-route climb speed
скорость набора высоты с убранными закрылками
1. flaps-up climb speed
2. flaps-up climbing speed 3. no-flap climb speed скорость на начальном участке набора высоты при взлете
speed at takeoff climb
скорость первоначального этапа набора высоты
initial climb speed
с набором высоты
with increase in the altitude
ступенчатый набор высоты
step climb
схема набора высоты после взлета
after takeoff procedure
схема ускоренного набора высоты
accelerating climb procedure
с целью набора высоты
in order to climb
траектория набора высоты
1. climb path
2. climb curve траектория начального этапа набора высоты
departure path
угол набора высоты
1. angle of approach light
2. angle of climb 3. angle of ascent угол начального участка установившегося режима набора высоты
first constant climb angle
угол установившегося режима набора высоты
constant climb angle
указатель скорости набора высоты
variometer
ускорение при наборе высоты
climb acceleration
усталость силового набора фюзеляжа
airframe fatigue
устанавливать режим набора высоты
establish climb
установившаяся скорость набора высоты
steady rate of climb
установившийся режим набора высоты
constant climb
уходить с набором высоты
1. climb away
2. climb out уход с набором высоты
climbaway
участок маршрута с набором высоты
upward leg
участок набора высоты
climb segment
характеристика набора высоты при полете по маршруту
en-route climb performance
этап набора высоты
climb element

Русско-английский авиационный словарь > набор
20 bajar

v.

1 to take/bring down (poner abajo) (libro, cuadro).

ayúdame a bajar la caja help me get the box down; (desde lo alto) help carry the box downstairs (al piso de abajo)

2 to go/come down (descender) (montaña, escaleras).

bajó las escaleras a toda velocidad she ran down the stairs as fast as she could

bajar en ascensor to go/come down in the lift o (British) elevator (United States)

bajar por la escalera to go/come down the stairs

bajar (a) por algo to go out and get something

bajar corriendo to run down

3 to reduce.

bajar el fuego (de la cocina) to reduce the heat

4 to lower (ojos, cabeza, voz).

5 to download (informal) (computing).

6 to fall, to drop.

bajó la gasolina the price of petrol o (British) gasoline fell (United States)

este modelo ha bajado de precio this model has gone down in price, the price of this model has gone down

bajó la Bolsa share prices fell

las acciones de C & C han bajado C & C share prices have fallen

7 to descend, to come down, to decrease, to drop.

Bajó el calor The heat descended.

El hielo bajó la temperatura The ice reduced the temperature.

8 to step down, to stand down, to climb down, to get down.

Ricardo bajó del camión Richard stepped down from the truck.

9 to take down, to discharge, to carry down, to get down.

Pedro bajó el equipaje Peter took down the luggage.

10 to put down, to lower, to put in a lower position.

Ella bajó su mano She put down her hand.

11 to go down, to descend.

Ese elevador baja That elevator goes down.

12 to have less.

Me bajó la temperatura I have less temperature.

13 to walk down, to descend.

Ella bajó el camino al mar She walked down the path to the sea.

* * *

bajar

► verbo transitivo

1 (coger algo de un lugar alto) to get down, take down

■ bajó un libro de la estantería he took a book down from the shelf

2 (dejar más abajo) to lower

■ ¿has bajado las persianas? have you lowered the blinds?

■ ese cuadro está muy alto, bájalo un poco that picture's too high, bring it down a bit

■ se bajó los pantalones para que le pusieran una inyección he took his trousers down so that they could give him an injection

3 (reducir) to lower, reduce, bring down

■ esto te bajará la tensión this will lower your blood pressure

■ nuestro objetivo es bajar la inflación our aim is to reduce inflation

■ han bajado los impuestos directos they've cut down direct taxes

■ quieren bajar el precio de los libros they want to bring down the price of books

4 (reducir en intensidad) to lower; (voz) to lower; (sonido, luz, gas) to turn down

■ baja la voz, que te van a oír lower your voice, they'll hear you

■ baja la tele un poco, no te oigo turn the telly down, I can't hear you

■ baja la calefacción, hace calor turn the heating down, it's hot

5 (alargar) to lengthen, let down

■ la modista me bajó un poco la falda the dressmaker let my skirt down a bit

6 (recorrer de arriba abajo) to go down, come down

■ bajamos la escalera we went down the stairs

■ bajó la calle corriendo she ran down the street

7 (en informática) to download

► verbo intransitivo

1 (ir abajo - acercándose) to come down; (- alejándose) to go down

■ ¡baja de ahí ahora mismo! come down from there right now!

■ ¿bajas en ascensor o por la escalera? are you going down in the lift or by the stairs?

■ bajó corriendo/volando he ran/flew down

2 (reducirse) to fall, drop, come down

■ ha bajado la temperatura the temperature has dropped

■ los precios han bajado prices have come down

■ el yen sigue bajando the yen continues to fall

3 (hinchazón) to go down; (fiebre) to go down, come down

4 (marea) to go out

5 (apearse - de coche) to get out (de, of); (de bicicleta, caballo) to get off (de, -); (de avión, tren, autobús) to get off (de, -)

► verbo pronominal bajarse

1 (ir abajo - acercándose) to come down; (- alejándose) to go down

2 (apearse - de coche) to get out (de, -); (bicicleta, caballo) to get off (de, -); (avión, tren, autobús) to get off (de, -)

3 (agacharse) to bend down, bend over

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

bajarse la cabeza to bow one's head

no bajar de... to be at least..., not be less than...

■ ese coche no baja de los tres millones that car must cost at least three million

* * *

verb

1) to lower

2) descend

3) fall

4) reduce

5) take down

•

- bajarse de
- bajarse
* * *

1. VT

1) (=llevar abajo) to take down; (=traer abajo) to bring down

¿has bajado la basura? — have you taken the rubbish down?

¿me bajas el abrigo?, hace frío aquí fuera — could you bring my coat down? it's cold out here

te he bajado la maleta del armario — I got your suitcase down from the wardrobe

la bajó del caballo — he helped her down off the horse

¿me baja a la Plaza Mayor? — [en taxi] could you take me to the Plaza Mayor?

2) (=mover hacia abajo) [+ bandera, ventanilla] to lower; [+ persiana] to put down, lower

bajar el telón — to lower the curtain

dimos un paseo para bajar la comida — we had a walk to help us digest our meal

3) [con partes del cuerpo] [+ brazos] to drop, lower

bajó la vista o los ojos — he looked down

bajó la cabeza — she bowed o lowered her head

4) (=reducir) [+ precio] to lower, put down; [+ fiebre, tensión, voz] to lower

los comercios han bajado los precios — businesses have put their prices down o lowered their prices

5) [+ radio, televisión, gas] to turn down

baja la radio que no oigo nada — turn the radio down, I can't hear a thing

¡baja la voz, que no estoy sordo! — keep your voice down, I'm not deaf!

6)

bajar la escalera — [visto desde arriba] to go down the stairs; [visto desde abajo] to come down the stairs

7) (=perder) to lose

bajé seis kilos — I lost six kilos

8) (Inform) to download

9) (=humillar) to humble, humiliate

10) Caribe ** (=pagar) to cough up *, fork out *

11) And ** (=matar) to do in **

2. VI

1) (=descender) [visto desde arriba] to go down; [visto desde abajo] to come down

baja y ayúdame — come down and help me

¡ahora bajo! — I'll be right down!

2) (=apearse) [de autobús, avión, tren, moto, bici, caballo] to get off; [de coche] to get out

bajar de — [+ autobús, avión, tren, moto, bici, caballo] to get off; [+ coche] to get out of

3) (=reducirse) [temperatura, fiebre, tensión arterial] to go down, fall, drop; [hinchazón, calidad] to go down

han bajado los precios — prices have fallen o come o gone down

el dólar bajó frente al euro — the dollar fell against the euro

los coches han bajado de precio — cars have come down in price

el partido bajó de cinco diputados a dos — the party went down from five deputies to two

4)

• bajar de (=perder) —

el avión empezó a bajar de altura — the plane started to lose height

el ejercicio te hará bajar de peso — exercise will help you to lose weight

5)

• no bajar de (=no ser menos de) —

el regalo no bajará de 15 euros — you won't pay less than 15 euros for the present

la venta no ha bajado nunca de mil — sales have never fallen below a thousand

los termómetros no han bajado de 30 grados — temperatures haven't dropped below 30 degrees

6) [regla] to start

me acaba de bajar la regla — my period has just started

3.

See:

bajarse
BAJAR De vehículos ► Bajar(se) de un vehículo privado o de un taxi se traduce por get out of, mientras que bajar(se) de un vehículo público (tren, autobús, avión {etc}) se traduce por get off: Bajó del coche y nos saludó She got out of the car and said hello No baje del tren en marcha Don't get off the train while it is still moving ► Debe emplearse get off cuando nos referimos a bicicletas, motos y animales de montura: Se bajó de la bicicleta He got off his bicycle Otros verbos de movimiento ► Bajar la escalera/ la cuesta {etc}, por regla general, se suele traducir por come down o por go down, según la dirección del movimiento (hacia o en sentido contrario del hablante), pero come y go se pueden substituir por otros verbos de movimiento si la oración española especifica la forma en que se baja mediante el uso de adverbios o construcciones adverbiales: Bajó las escaleras deprisa y corriendo She rushed down the stairs Bajó la cuesta tranquilamente He ambled down the hill Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada
* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) ascensor/persona ( alejándose) to go down; ( acercándose) to come down

yo bajo por la escalera — I'll take the stairs

espérame, ya bajo — wait for me, I'll be right down

¿bajas a la playa con nosotros? — are you coming (down) to the beach with us?

bajar a + inf — to go/come down to + inf

bajé a despedirlos — I went down to see them out

bajó a saludarnos — he came down to say hello

b) ( apearse)

bajar de algo — de tren/avión to get off sth; de coche to get out of sth; de caballo/bicicleta to get off sth

c) (Dep) equipo to go down

2)

a) marea to go out

b) fiebre/tensión to go down, drop; hinchazón to go down; temperatura to fall, drop

le ha bajado la fiebre — her fever o temperature has gone down

c) precio/valor to fall, drop; cotización to fall; calidad to deteriorate; popularidad to diminish

bajar de precio — to go down in price

seguro que no baja de los dos millones — I bet it won't be o cost less than two million

d) menstruación to start
2.
bajar vt

1) <escalera/cuesta> to go down

2) <brazo/mano> to put down, lower

bajó la cabeza avergonzado — he bowed his head in shame

3) (Inf) to download

4)

a)

bajar algo (de algo) — de armario/estante to get sth down (from sth); del piso de arriba to bring/take down sth

¿me bajas las llaves? — can you bring down my keys?

hay que bajar estas botellas al sótano — we have to take these bottles down to the basement

b)

bajar a algn de algo — de mesa/caballo to get sb off sth

5)

a) <persiana/telón> to lower; < ventanilla> to open

b) < cremallera> to undo

6) < precio> to lower; < fiebre> to bring down; < volumen> to turn down

baja la voz — lower your voice
3.
bajarse verbo pronominal

1) ( apearse)

bajarse de algo — de tren/autobús to get off sth; de coche to get out of sth; de caballo/bicicleta to get off sth

bájate del muro! — get down off the wall!

2) < pantalones> to take down; < falda> to pull down

* * *

= come + downstairs, drop, go down, lower, walk down, ebb, subside, move down, come down, wind + Nombre + down, coast, freewheel, take + a tumble, turn down.

Ex. Meanwhile the journeymen, who had just gone to bed, hearing the row quickly got up again, came downstairs and then shoved me out of the door.

Ex. The search profile will only be modified periodically as the quality of the set of notifications output from the search drops to unacceptable levels.

Ex. Since recall goes up as precision goes down, it is clearly not possible to achieve in general a system which gives full recall at the same time as full precision.

Ex. When a forme was in place on the press stone, paper was lowered on to it by means of a tympan and frisket.

Ex. Some of the questions to ask ourselves are will people walk up or down stairs, across quadrangles, etc just to visit the library?.

Ex. Subsequently, library development stalled as cultural interaction ebbed from classical levels.

Ex. Her agitation subsided suddenly.

Ex. Of the 32 institutions indicating some change in status from July 1982 to January 1983, 19 moved down in status and 13 moved up.

Ex. Costs are likely to be high but they will only come down as the system moves into the mass market.

Ex. Not the least of the ironies of this venture is that going ahead with it is as full of hazard as winding it down abruptly.

Ex. Pushing our bicycles up a very steep hill one sunny morning, two men on bicycles coasted down the hill and passed us.

Ex. His vehicle freewheeled backwards down a hill and collided with another vehicle heading up the hill.

Ex. Tourism takes a tumble in Australia due to the global credit crunch.

Ex. Cytokines are small proteins used to communicate messages between the immune cells in the immune system to either turn up or down the immune response.

----

* bajar a = head down to.

* bajar a Alguien del pedestal = knock + Nombre + off + Posesivo + pedestal, cut + Nombre + down to size.

* bajar de categoría = demote.

* bajar de precio = come down in + price.

* bajar el listón = lower + the bar.

* bajar el nivel = lower + the bar.

* bajar el precio = lower + price.

* bajar la calidad = lower + standards.

* bajar la guardia = lower + Posesivo + guard.

* bajar la moral = lower + morale.

* bajar la ventana = wind down + window.

* bajar la voz = lower + Posesivo + voice.

* bajarle la nota a Alguien = mark + Nombre + down.

* bajarle los humos a Alguien = knock + Nombre + off + Posesivo + pedestal, cut + Nombre + down to size, take + the wind out of + Posesivo + sails.

* bajar los precios = roll back + prices.

* bajar mucho = go + way down.

* bajarse de = get off.

* bajarse de las nubes = get real.

* bajarse del tren = get off + the train.

* hacer bajar = force down.

* no bajarse del burro = stick to + Posesivo + guns.

* precio + bajar = price + fall.

* que baja los humos = humbling.

* subir y = move up and/or down.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) ascensor/persona ( alejándose) to go down; ( acercándose) to come down

yo bajo por la escalera — I'll take the stairs

espérame, ya bajo — wait for me, I'll be right down

¿bajas a la playa con nosotros? — are you coming (down) to the beach with us?

bajar a + inf — to go/come down to + inf

bajé a despedirlos — I went down to see them out

bajó a saludarnos — he came down to say hello

b) ( apearse)

bajar de algo — de tren/avión to get off sth; de coche to get out of sth; de caballo/bicicleta to get off sth

c) (Dep) equipo to go down

2)

a) marea to go out

b) fiebre/tensión to go down, drop; hinchazón to go down; temperatura to fall, drop

le ha bajado la fiebre — her fever o temperature has gone down

c) precio/valor to fall, drop; cotización to fall; calidad to deteriorate; popularidad to diminish

bajar de precio — to go down in price

seguro que no baja de los dos millones — I bet it won't be o cost less than two million

d) menstruación to start
2.
bajar vt

1) <escalera/cuesta> to go down

2) <brazo/mano> to put down, lower

bajó la cabeza avergonzado — he bowed his head in shame

3) (Inf) to download

4)

a)

bajar algo (de algo) — de armario/estante to get sth down (from sth); del piso de arriba to bring/take down sth

¿me bajas las llaves? — can you bring down my keys?

hay que bajar estas botellas al sótano — we have to take these bottles down to the basement

b)

bajar a algn de algo — de mesa/caballo to get sb off sth

5)

a) <persiana/telón> to lower; < ventanilla> to open

b) < cremallera> to undo

6) < precio> to lower; < fiebre> to bring down; < volumen> to turn down

baja la voz — lower your voice
3.
bajarse verbo pronominal

1) ( apearse)

bajarse de algo — de tren/autobús to get off sth; de coche to get out of sth; de caballo/bicicleta to get off sth

bájate del muro! — get down off the wall!

2) < pantalones> to take down; < falda> to pull down

* * *

= come + downstairs, drop, go down, lower, walk down, ebb, subside, move down, come down, wind + Nombre + down, coast, freewheel, take + a tumble, turn down.

Ex: Meanwhile the journeymen, who had just gone to bed, hearing the row quickly got up again, came downstairs and then shoved me out of the door.

Ex: The search profile will only be modified periodically as the quality of the set of notifications output from the search drops to unacceptable levels.

Ex: Since recall goes up as precision goes down, it is clearly not possible to achieve in general a system which gives full recall at the same time as full precision.

Ex: When a forme was in place on the press stone, paper was lowered on to it by means of a tympan and frisket.

Ex: Some of the questions to ask ourselves are will people walk up or down stairs, across quadrangles, etc just to visit the library?.

Ex: Subsequently, library development stalled as cultural interaction ebbed from classical levels.

Ex: Her agitation subsided suddenly.

Ex: Of the 32 institutions indicating some change in status from July 1982 to January 1983, 19 moved down in status and 13 moved up.

Ex: Costs are likely to be high but they will only come down as the system moves into the mass market.

Ex: Not the least of the ironies of this venture is that going ahead with it is as full of hazard as winding it down abruptly.

Ex: Pushing our bicycles up a very steep hill one sunny morning, two men on bicycles coasted down the hill and passed us.

Ex: His vehicle freewheeled backwards down a hill and collided with another vehicle heading up the hill.

Ex: Tourism takes a tumble in Australia due to the global credit crunch.

Ex: Cytokines are small proteins used to communicate messages between the immune cells in the immune system to either turn up or down the immune response.

* bajar a = head down to.

* bajar a Alguien del pedestal = knock + Nombre + off + Posesivo + pedestal, cut + Nombre + down to size.

* bajar de categoría = demote.

* bajar de precio = come down in + price.

* bajar el listón = lower + the bar.

* bajar el nivel = lower + the bar.

* bajar el precio = lower + price.

* bajar la calidad = lower + standards.

* bajar la guardia = lower + Posesivo + guard.

* bajar la moral = lower + morale.

* bajar la ventana = wind down + window.

* bajar la voz = lower + Posesivo + voice.

* bajarle la nota a Alguien = mark + Nombre + down.

* bajarle los humos a Alguien = knock + Nombre + off + Posesivo + pedestal, cut + Nombre + down to size, take + the wind out of + Posesivo + sails.

* bajar los precios = roll back + prices.

* bajar mucho = go + way down.

* bajarse de = get off.

* bajarse de las nubes = get real.

* bajarse del tren = get off + the train.

* hacer bajar = force down.

* no bajarse del burro = stick to + Posesivo + guns.

* precio + bajar = price + fall.

* que baja los humos = humbling.

* subir y = move up and/or down.

* * *

bajar [A1 ]

vi

A

1 «ascensor/persona» (alejándose) to go down; (acercándose) to come down

yo bajo por la escalera I'll walk down o take the stairs

espérame, ya bajo wait for me, I'll be right down

¿bajas a la playa? are you coming (down) to the beach?

bajar A + INF to go/come down to + INF

bajó a saludarnos he came down to say hello

todavía no ha bajado a desayunar she hasn't come down for breakfast yet

ha bajado a comprar cigarrillos he's gone down to buy some cigarettes

2 (apearse) bajar DE algo ‹de un tren/un avión› to get off sth; ‹de un coche› to get out OF sth; ‹de un caballo/una bicicleta› to get off sth, dismount FROM sth

me caí al bajar del autobús I fell as I was getting off the bus

yo no bajo, me quedo en el coche I'm not getting out, I'll stay in the car

no sabe bajar sola del caballo she can't get down off the horse o dismount on her own

3 ( Dep) «equipo» to go down, be relegated

4

«río/aguas» (+ compl): el río baja crecido the river is (running) high

B

1 «marea» to go out

2 «fiebre/tensión» to go down, drop, fall; «hinchazón» to go down

han bajado mucho las temperaturas temperatures have fallen o dropped sharply

no le ha bajado la fiebre her fever o ( BrE) temperature hasn't gone down

3 «precio/valor» to fall, drop; «cotización» to fall

el dólar bajó ligeramente the dollar slipped back o fell slightly

nuestro volumen de ventas no ha bajado our turnover hasn't fallen o dropped o decreased

los precios bajaron en un 25% prices fell by 25%

los ordenadores están bajando de precio computers are going down in price

ha bajado mucho la calidad del producto the quality of the product has deteriorated badly

su popularidad ha bajado últimamente her popularity has diminished recently

seguro que no baja de los dos millones I bet it won't be o cost less than two million

ha bajado mucho en mi estima he's gone down o fallen a lot in my estimation

4 «período/menstruación» (+ me/te/le etc) to start

5

( Chi fam) (entrar) (+ me/te/le etc): con el vino le bajó un sueño tremendo the wine made him incredibly sleepy

al escuchar tanta estupidez nos bajó una rabia … listening to such nonsense made us so angry …

■ bajar

vt

A ‹escalera/cuesta› to go down

bajó la cuesta corriendo she ran down the hill

B

1 ‹brazo/mano› to put down, lower

bajó la cabeza/mirada avergonzado he bowed his head/lowered o dropped his eyes in shame

2 (de un armario, estante) to get down; (de una planta, habitación) to bring/take down

me ayudó a bajar la maleta he helped me to get my suitcase down

¿me bajas las llaves? can you bring down my keys?

hay que bajar estas botellas al sótano we have to take these bottles down to the basement

bajar algo/a algn DE algo to get sth/sb down FROM sth

bájame la caja del estante get the box down from the shelf (for me)

bájalo de la mesa/del caballo get him down off the table/horse

3 ‹persiana/telón› to lower

¿me bajas la cremallera? will you undo my zipper ( AmE) o ( BrE) zip for me?

le bajó los pantalones para ponerle una inyección she took his pants ( AmE) o ( BrE) trousers down to give him an injection

tengo que bajarle el dobladillo I have to let the hem down

baja la ventanilla open the window

C ‹precio› to lower; ‹fiebre› to bring down; ‹radio› to turn down

bájale el volumen or ( Col) al volumen turn the volume down

baja la calefacción/el gas turn the heating/the gas down

baja la voz lower your voice

lo bajaron de categoría it was downgraded o demoted

D ( Inf) to download

estoy bajando música a la computadora ( AmL) or al ordenador ( Esp) I'm downloading music to my computer

■ bajarse

v pron

A (apearse) bajarse DE algo ‹de un tren/un autobús› to get off sth; ‹de un coche› to get out OF sth; ‹de un caballo/una bicicleta› to get off sth, dismount FROM sth

me bajo en la próxima I'm getting off at the next stop

¡bájate del muro! get down off the wall!

B ‹pantalones› to take down, pull down; ‹falda› to pull down

C

1 (Arg, Col arg) (liquidar) to rub out (sl)

2 ( Arg arg) (tener relaciones sexuales con) to score with (sl)

* * *

bajar ( conjugate bajar) verbo intransitivo
1
a) [ascensor/persona] ( alejándose) to go down;

( acercándose) to come down;
◊ bajar por las escaleras to go/come down the stairs;

ya bajo I'll be right down
b) ( apearse) bajar de algo ‹de tren/avión› to get off sth;

‹ de coche› to get out of sth;
‹de caballo/bicicleta› to get off sth
c) (Dep) [ equipo] to go down

2
a) [ marea] to go out

b) [fiebre/tensión] to go down, drop;

[ hinchazón] to go down;
[ temperatura] to fall, drop
c) [precio/valor] to fall, drop;

[ calidad] to deteriorate;
[ popularidad] to diminish;
◊ bajar de precio to go down in price

verbo transitivo
1 ‹escalera/cuesta› to go down
2 ‹brazo/mano› to put down, lower
3
a) bajar algo (de algo) ‹de armario/estante› to get sth down (from sth);

‹ del piso de arriba› ( traer) to bring sth down (from sth);
( llevar) to take sth down (to sth)
b) bajar a algn de algo ‹de mesa/caballo› to get sb off sth

4
a) ‹persiana/telón› to lower;

‹ ventanilla› to open
b) ‹ cremallera› to undo

5 ‹ precio› to lower;
‹ fiebre› to bring down;
‹ volumen› to turn down;
‹ voz› to lower
bajarse verbo pronominal
1 ( apearse) bajarse de algo ‹de tren/autobús› to get off sth;
‹ de coche› to get out of sth;
‹de caballo/bicicleta› to get off sth;
‹de pared/árbol› to get down off sth
2 ‹ pantalones› to take down;
‹ falda› to pull down
bajar
I verbo transitivo
1 (descender) to come o go down: bajé corriendo la cuesta, I ran downhill ➣ Ver nota en ir 2 (llevar algo abajo) to bring o get o take down: baja los disfraces del trastero, bring the costumes down from the attic
3 (un telón) to lower
(una persiana) to let down
(la cabeza) to bow o lower
4 (reducir el volumen) to turn down
(la voz) to lower
5 (los precios, etc) to reduce, cut
6 (ropa, dobladillo) tengo que bajar el vestido, I've got to let the hem down
7 Mús tienes que bajar un tono, you've got to go down a tone
II verbo intransitivo
1 to go o come down: bajamos al bar, we went down to the bar
2 (apearse de un tren, un autobús) to get off
(de un coche) to get out [de, of]: tienes que bajarte en la siguiente parada, you've got to get off at the next stop
3 (disminuir la temperatura, los precios) to fall, drop: ha bajado su cotización en la bolsa, its share prices have dropped in the stock exchange
' bajar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abaratarse
- basura
- descender
- guardia
- irse
- a
- bandera
- hundir
- mirada
- poder
- vista
- volumen
English:
boil over
- bow
- bring down
- climb down
- come down
- decline
- decrease
- deflate
- descend
- dip
- down
- downgrade
- downstairs
- draw
- drop
- fall
- force down
- get down
- get off
- go below
- go down
- guard
- hang
- heave
- inflammation
- jump down
- jump off
- let down
- let off
- lift down
- lower
- mark down
- move down
- pull down
- relegate
- send down
- slide down
- slip
- slip down
- spiral down
- steeply
- subside
- swoop
- take down
- turn down
- walk down
- wind down
- bring
- can
- come

* * *

bajar

♦ vt

1. [poner abajo] [libro, cuadro] to take/bring down;
[telón, persiana] to lower; [ventanilla] to wind down, to open;
he bajado la enciclopedia de la primera a la última estantería I've moved the encyclopedia down from the top shelf to the bottom one;

ayúdame a bajar la caja [desde lo alto] help me get the box down;
[al piso de abajo] help me carry the box downstairs
2. [ojos, cabeza, mano] to lower;

bajó la cabeza con resignación she lowered o bowed her head in resignation

3. [descender] [montaña, escaleras] to go/come down;

bajó las escaleras a toda velocidad she ran down the stairs as fast as she could;

bajó la calle a todo correr he ran down the street as fast as he could

4. [reducir] [inflación, hinchazón] to reduce;
[precios] to lower, to cut; [música, volumen, radio] to turn down; [fiebre] to bring down;
bajar el fuego (de la cocina) to reduce the heat;

bajar el tono to lower one's voice;

bajar la moral a alguien to cause sb's spirits to drop;

bajar los bríos o [m5] humos a alguien to take sb down a peg or two

5. [hacer descender de categoría] to demote

6. Fam Informát to download

7. Carib Fam [pagar] to cough up, to pay up

♦ vi

1. [apearse] [de coche] to get out;
[de moto, bicicleta, tren, avión] to get off; [de caballo] to dismount; [de árbol, escalera, silla] to get/come down;
bajar de [de coche] to get out of;
[de moto, bicicleta, tren, avión] to get off; [de caballo] to get off, to dismount; [de árbol, escalera, silla, mesa] to get/come down from;
es peligroso bajar de un tren en marcha it is dangerous to jump off a train while it is still moving;

bajar a tierra [desde barco] to go on shore;

bajo en la próxima parada I'm getting off at the next stop

2. [descender] to go/come down;

¿podrías bajar aquí un momento? could you come down here a minute?;

tenemos que bajar a sacar la basura we have to go down to put the Br rubbish o US trash out;

bajo enseguida I'll be down in a minute;

bajar corriendo to run down;

bajar en ascensor to go/come down in the Br lift o US elevator;

bajar por la escalera to go/come down the stairs;

bajar (a) por algo to go down and get sth;

ha bajado a comprar el periódico she's gone out o down to get the paper;

bajar a desayunar to go/come down for breakfast;

el río baja crecido the river is high;

está bajando la marea the tide is going out;

el jefe ha bajado mucho en mi estima the boss has gone down a lot in my estimation

3. [disminuir] to fall, to drop;
[fiebre, hinchazón] to go/come down; [cauce] to go down, to fall;
los precios bajaron prices dropped;

bajó la gasolina the price of Br petrol o US gasoline fell;

el euro bajó frente a la libra the euro fell against the pound;

bajó la Bolsa esp Br share o esp US stock prices fell;

las acciones de C & C han bajado C & C esp Br share o esp US stock prices have fallen;

han bajado las ventas sales are down;

este modelo ha bajado de precio this model has gone down in price, the price of this model has gone down;

el coste total no bajará del millón the total cost will not be less than o under a million;

no bajará de tres horas it will take at least three hours, it won't take less than three hours

4. Fam [ir, venir] to go/come down;

bajaré a la capital la próxima semana I'll be going down to the capital next week;

¿por qué no bajas a vernos este fin de semana? why don't you come down to see us this weekend?

5. [descender de categoría] to be demoted (a to); Dep to be relegated, to go down (a to);
el Atlético bajó de categoría Atlético went down

♦ See also the pronominal verb bajarse

* * *

bajar

I v/t

1 voz, precio lower;

bajar la mirada lower one’s eyes o gaze, look down;

bajar algo de arriba get sth down

2 TV, radio turn down

3 escalera go down

4 INFOR download

II v/i

1 go down

2 de intereses fall, drop

* * *

bajar vt

1) descender: to lower, to let down, to take down

2) reducir: to reduce (prices)

3) inclinar: to lower, to bow (the head)

4) : to go down, to descend

5)

bajar de categoría : to downgrade

bajar vi

1) : to drop, to fall

2) : to come down, to go down

3) : to ebb (of tides)

♦ See also the reflexive verb bajarse

* * *

bajar vb

1. (ir abajo) to go down

tengo que bajar a recepción I've got to go down to reception

siempre bajamos a pie we always walk down

¿bajas tú o subo yo? are you coming down or shall I come up?

2. (descender) to drop [pt. & pp. dropped] / to fall [pt. fell; pp. fallen] / to go down

el nivel del agua ha bajado the level of the water has gone down

la temperatura ha bajado the temperature has dropped

el precio de la vivienda ha bajado the price of houses has come down

3. (salir de un coche) to get out

¡bájate del coche! get out of the car!

4. (salir de un tren, autobús) to get off

bajó del tren he got off the train

5. (llevar abajo) to get down / to take down [pt. took; pp. taken]

¿me bajas la maleta? can you get my suitcase down?

voy a bajar la basura I'm going to take the rubbish down

6. (traer abajo) to bring down [pt. & pp. brought]

¿me bajas el bolso? can you bring my bag down?

7. (voz, vista) to lower

baja la voz lower your voice

bajó la vista she looked down

8. (cabeza) to bow

bajé la cabeza I bowed my head

9. (volumen) to turn down

baja la música, por favor turn the music down, please

Spanish-English dictionary > bajar

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it's a steep climb to the top

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it's a steep climb to the top

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